Significance of Species diversity
Species diversity encompasses the variety of different species present in any given ecosystem, indicating the richness of life forms, such as the various zooplankton, fungi, and plant species. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a wide range of species for ecological balance and health. This diversity can be measured through various means, including the number of species and their relative abundance, contributing to our understanding of ecosystem vitality, such as the diverse bird species or medicinal plants found within specific regions.
Synonyms: Biodiversity, Biological diversity, Species richness
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The concept of Species diversity in scientific sources
Species diversity encompasses the variety and abundance of organisms in an ecosystem, including fungal species in soil, indicating ecological health and balance, and is measured by species count and their relative proportions within communities.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) The variety and abundance of different species within a particular region, which is an indicator of ecosystem health.[1] (2) The variety of different species present in a given area, highlighted by the diverse number of bird species recorded in the study.[2] (3) The variety of different species of zooplankton present in the Kundrala Dam ecosystem.[3] (4) Refers to the variety of species within a certain ecosystem; in this context, the Ehretia genus includes numerous species with varying medicinal properties.[4] (5) The varied species of Myristica and their respective importance and cultivation in different regions.[5]