Significance of Sitting down
The keyphrase "Sitting down" encompasses various cultural and spiritual significances across different traditions. In South Asia, it symbolizes community and fellowship during meals. In Vaishnavism, it represents actions of support and preparation for rituals. Vedanta describes it as a resting state for dogs, while Shaivism associates it with respectful learning and meditation. Dharmashastra discusses it as part of ritual behavior, and Theravada outlines its importance in monastic conduct and teachings. Overall, "Sitting down" reflects a deep connection to ritual, community, and learning.
Synonyms: Settled
In Dutch: Zittend
In Finnish: Istumassa
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Sitting down'
Sitting down in Buddhism encompasses various interpretations, from a monk's seating arrangements to ritualistic elements emphasizing respect during dhamma teachings. It highlights adherence to monastic rules, appropriate conduct, and community norms during shared meals.
From: Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks’ rules)
(1) Describes the position of the individual receiving the dhamma teachings.[1] (2) A physical position that is deemed inappropriate for receiving dhamma instruction unless certain conditions are met.[2] (3) The action of taking a seated position, which in the context requires specific behavior regarding the arms.[3] (4) The act of either a monk or a woman taking a seat, which can lead to an offence of expiation if done together inappropriately.[4]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara
(1) The act of taking a seat, which must be performed respectfully; inappropriate mannerisms during this action can lead to wrong-doing.[5] (2) The act of taking a seat, which in some contexts may lead to disrespectful behavior if done improperly.[6] (3) The act of taking a seat that may lead to wrong-doing if performed incorrectly.[7]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (2): Bhikkhuni-vibhanga (the analysis of Nun’ rules)
(1) An action that does not incur an offence when performed by the nuns, suggesting a distinction in behavior that affects monastic rules.[8]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka
(1) A ritual act not only of physical repose but also of participating in the community's social norms during meals.[9]
From: Vinaya (3): The Cullavagga
(1) The action permitted by the Blessed One for the Bhikkhus on seats arranged by laymen, under specific conditions.[10]
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) The action taken by the king upon greeting the Master, symbolizing a moment of reflection and the importance of listening.[11]
Hindu concept of 'Sitting down'
In Hinduism, "sitting down" embodies multiple interpretations: it signifies post-meal etiquette, essential for Vedic recitation, respectful learning, ritual significance, and moments of rest, emphasizing meditation, knowledge acquisition, and transitions in spiritual practices.
From: Asvalayana-grihya-sutra
(1) Post-ritual behavior of living ones until the stars appear, indicating a transition period.[12] (2) The act of lowering oneself to a seated position, important for the recitation of Vedic texts.[13]
From: Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra
(1) The act of taking a seated position, indicative of a formal engagement in the rituals.[14] (2) An action indicating where the Brahman should rest during the rituals.[15]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) The action of lowering Krishna to a sitting position after lifting him, showing Baladeva's physical support.[16] (2) Another action the narrator repeatedly performed, indicative of restlessness and anticipation.[17]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) The act of placing Vrishabhanu, the gopa-king, in a position of rest or attention in response to Garga Muni’s words.[18]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry
(1) An action that should not be performed immediately after taking a full meal.[19]
From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)
(1) the action performed by the dogs after they completed their movement, where they came to rest and prepared to utter the sound 'him'.[20]
From: Shaiva Upanishads (A Critical Study)
(1) Refers to the act of pupils gathering respectfully to learn, symbolizing meditation and the worship aspect of acquiring knowledge in the context of Upanishads.[21]
The concept of Sitting down in local and regional sources
Sitting down signifies a communal act, particularly during meals, symbolizing unity and fellowship within a culture. It fosters connections among individuals, reflecting shared values and traditions associated with dining together.
From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3
(1) The act of sitting down to eat is a cultural indication of coming together and partaking in community and fellowship.[22]