Significance of Second quarter
The term "Second quarter" has distinct meanings in different contexts. In the Natyashastra, it denotes a section of a verse containing eighteen syllabic instants within the arya meter. Conversely, in Vedanta, it refers to Taijasa, signifying the dream state and representing a particular stage of consciousness in a systematic classification. Thus, the Second quarter encapsulates both a metric structure in poetry and a metaphysical concept tied to consciousness and the dream realm.
Synonyms: Second trimester, Second period, Second phase
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Second quarter'
In Hinduism, the Second quarter signifies the Taijasa stage of consciousness, associated with the dream state, and is represented in the meter by a verse section consisting of eighteen syllabic instants.
From: Mandukya Upanishad (Gaudapa Karika and Shankara Bhashya)
(1) The second quarter (Pada) is understood to refer to the Taijasa, whose sphere of activity is the dream state.[1]
From: Mandukya Upanishad
(1) A reference to a specific stage or phase, identified as Taijasa, associated with the dream state.[2]
From: Mudrarakshasa (literary study)
(1) The section of a verse in the meter that contains eighteen syllabic instants in the arya meter.[3]
From: Charaka Samhita (English translation)
(1) A specific section within the chapter on Virilification that focuses on the recipes and preparations involving milk-saturated rice.[4]
Jain concept of 'Second quarter'
In Jainism, the Second quarter signifies a period dedicated to meditation, crucial for monks to balance their spiritual practice with daily responsibilities, fostering discipline and deeper connection to their faith.
From: Uttaradhyayana Sutra
(1) The time designated for meditation among the daily duties of a monk.[5]