Significance of Second half
The term "Second half" holds varied meanings across different philosophical and literary traditions. In Tibetan Buddhism, it addresses the conclusion of an argument. Vaishnavism emphasizes its role in conveying specific meanings within verses. In Purana, it denotes the remaining duration of Brahma's existence. Natyashastra highlights its structural role in the Giti meter, while Vyakarana refers to missing portions in manuscripts. Dharmashastra associates it with legal verses and life rituals. Kavyashastra mirrors these ideas, focusing on poetic conclusions and emotional depth in texts.
Synonyms: Latter half, Last part, Ending portion, Last section
In Dutch: Tweede helft
In Finnish: Toinen puoliaika
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Second half'
In Buddhism, the "Second half" can be interpreted as the conclusion of a discourse, offering a counterpoint or resolution to an earlier claim, thus promoting deeper understanding and reflection within the teachings.
From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]
(1) The concluding part of an argument that responds to or counters the initial assertion.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Second half'
In Hinduism, the "Second half" signifies the concluding section of texts, emphasizing completion, emotional depth via shringara-rasa, future anticipation, and reaffirmation of principles while addressing context, instructions, and life stages.
From: Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana
(1) The concluding part of a poetic structure that answers or completes the thought presented in the first half.[2] (2) Refers to the concluding part of the statement or verse, represented by parardhena.[3] (3) The segment of the text that anticipates a future thing, highlighting a forward-looking perspective.[4] (4) The concluding segment of the verse providing context or corroboration to the first half.[5] (5) The concluding segment of a verse or statement that presents the outcome or implication of the first half.[6]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Refers to the latter portion of a verse, which provides specific instructions or injunctions.[7] (2) The concluding segment of a discussion or commentary that introduces new topics or concepts.[8] (3) The concluding part of the legal verse that addresses the penalty for intercourse with a willing woman.[9] (4) The segment of a statement that reaffirms the idea expressed in the first half, but this time in an affirmative form, emphasizing the consistency of the principle.[10]
From: Hiranyakesi-grihya-sutra
(1) Refers to the later stage of life in which different ritual actions are performed.[11]
From: Mudrarakshasa (literary study)
(1) Second half denotes the concluding segment of the Giti meter which mirrors the first half in construction.[12]
From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari
(1) The portion of the verse that was mentioned as being missing in one manuscript but included in footnotes of another.[13]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) A segment of the verse that conveys a particular meaning or message, referring to the portion following the initial statement.[14]
From: Skanda Purana
(1) Refers to the remaining duration of Brahma's existence, implying the continuation of his divine role.[15]