Significance of Rebuke

Rebuke in various contexts highlights the act of criticism or disapproval directed at individuals for their actions. In Vaishnavism, it encompasses responses to emotional conflict and reprimands for disrespectful behavior. Dharmashastra emphasizes discipline through reprimanding actions. Theravada illustrates rebuke as admonitions from higher authorities to correct monks' behaviors. Historical accounts from India depict personal admonishments aimed at guiding individuals away from negative paths. Kavyashastra associates rebuke with critical communication meant to provoke correction, illustrating its broad implications across cultures.1
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Synonyms: reprimand, Admonish, Chastise, Censure, Reprimand, Reproach

In Dutch: Berisping; In Finnish: Nuhtele; In Spanish: Reprensión; In German: Tadel

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Rebuke'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, "Rebuke" signifies actions taken by the Lord to correct monks’ improper behavior through admonishment. It encompasses various instances of criticism aimed at guiding monks towards proper conduct and beliefs within the Order.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) The act of being reprimanded or criticized by the Lord regarding the actions of the monk Uvalia.[1] (2) The action taken by the Awakened One, the Lord, against the monk Seyyasaka and the monks for their inappropriate behavior or associations.[2] (3) The action taken by the Lord to express disapproval of the monks’ actions regarding medical treatment.[3] (4) A formal reprimand given to a monk to correct their erroneous beliefs or behavior as per the Order's regulations.[4] (5) The Lord's disapproving response directed at Ananda regarding his actions and intentions towards food preparation.[5]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks’ rules)

(1) A reprimand or criticism from a higher authority, such as the lord or teacher, aimed at correcting improper behavior.[6] (2) The action taken by the lord to admonish the group of six monks for their behavior concerning the sleeping arrangements.[7]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Rebuke'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Rebuke" encompasses reprimanding as a disciplinary act, criticism implying emotional response, and corrective communication, often linked to akshepa, reflecting both authority and a response to disrespect or conflict.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) To be criticized or scolded, implying that the addressed individual may have received harsh words from others.[8] (2) The act of Mount Shaila addressing someone, indicating a response to concern or emotional conflict.[9] (3) To be criticized or reprimanded, as reflected in the response to the disrespect shown.[10]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu’).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The act of reprimanding or expressing disapproval towards someone's actions, often as a form of discipline.[11]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

The concept of Rebuke in local and regional sources

History Books

The keyphrase "Rebuke" relates to the text as it describes the admonishment directed at Nigama Sarma by his sister, aimed at steering him away from his irresponsible and dissolute lifestyle through guidance and correction.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) The admonishment Nigama Sarma receives from his sister, intended to guide him away from his dissolute lifestyle.[12]