Significance of Quarrel
Quarrel, as explored across various traditions, signifies a range of conflicts and disputes. In Jainism and South Asia, it often pertains to arguments among characters over claims or misunderstandings, particularly within family dynamics. Vaishnavism elaborates on kirtana as potential disagreements among participants, while Purana highlights the significant conflict between the Kauravas and Pandavas. Dharmashastra views quarrels as misunderstandings, and Mahayana identifies disputes arising from differing beliefs. Theravada emphasizes arguments within the Order, illustrating the complexities of human interactions and the consequences of conflict.
Synonyms: Dispute, Argument, Disagreement, Altercation, Contention, Bickering, Conflict, Fight
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Quarrel'
In Buddhism, Quarrel signifies ongoing disputes and conflicts, both interpersonal and within the Order, revealing themes of enmity, manipulation, and differing beliefs, often leading to significant consequences and potential expulsion.
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) An ongoing dispute or conflict, as seen between the Snake and Mongoose, highlighting the theme of enmity.[1] (2) The act of engaging in conflict or argument, which was anticipated by the novices and young Brothers when the two men met.[2] (3) A deliberate conflict initiated by the fisherman's wife to distract the neighbors, illustrating manipulation and its unintended consequences.[3]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (2): Bhikkhuni-vibhanga (the analysis of Nun’ rules)
(1) Conflicts or disputes among members of the Order, which may provide grounds for expulsion.[4]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) Disputes or conflicts that arise from differing perspectives or beliefs, often exacerbated by the acceptance of personal views.[5]
Hindu concept of 'Quarrel'
In Hinduism, "Quarrel" signifies misunderstandings, disputes over characters like Sita, negative outcomes of greed and anger, contentious interactions in kirtana, the Kauravas-Pandavas conflict, and misinterpretations of disputes involving Shri Nityananda and Shri Advaita.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The ongoing conflict between the Kauravas and Pandavas.[6]
From: Ramayana of Valmiki
(1) Refers to the ongoing dispute or conflict over Sita among the characters.[7]
From: Bhagavata Purana
(1) Represents the negative consequences stemming from behaviors such as greed and anger as narrated in the lineage of Dambha and Maya.[8]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) A term highlighting that kirtana can also be perceived as an argument or disagreement among participants, drawn from the meaning of dvandva.[9] (2) The perceived conflicts or disputes between Shri Nityananda and Shri Advaita, which are described in a simplistic manner by some, without perceiving their true significance.[10]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Any sort of misunderstanding or unpleasant dealing.[11]
Jain concept of 'Quarrel'
In Jainism, "Quarrel" signifies engaging in disputes, reflecting the potential conflict in relationships, particularly illustrated through the interactions between the two divine kings. This notion highlights the inherent challenges in interpersonal dynamics.
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) To engage in a dispute or argument, a potential dynamic in the relationship between the two kings of the gods.[12]
The concept of Quarrel in local and regional sources
Quarrel in the text primarily highlights the disputes among characters over claims to the Princess, familial conflicts, misunderstandings among deaf individuals, and ongoing tensions between the Leopard and the Lizard, illustrating complex relationships and driving the plot.
From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3
(1) The multiple conflicts between the Leopard and the Lizard over various issues, such as the chena and their interactions.[13] (2) The dispute that arose among the characters over who should claim the Princess.[14] (3) A conflict that arises in the story, particularly between family members, illustrating the complexities of their relationships.[15] (4) The disputes between family members, notably between the elder brother and the Gama-mahange.[16] (5) The ongoing disputes characterized by misunderstandings among the deaf individuals, driving the plot.[17]
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A conflict or dispute often arising between the villagers of Mettupatti and Nadupatti, particularly during times of rivalry.[18]