Significance of Positive injunction
Positive injunction, as explained in Vyakarana and Dharmashastra, refers to authoritative commands that affirm rather than exclude options. In Vyakarana, it indicates requirements for word usage and mandates actions involving specific substances. In Dharmashastra, it denotes a formal legal directive establishing obligations that must be followed, exemplified in contexts like surety. Overall, positive injunctions are instructive directives that guide actions and responsibilities rather than restrict them.
Synonyms: Command, Order, Instruction
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Positive injunction'
Positive injunction in Hinduism denotes a formal directive mandating actions or obligations, emphasizing affirmations over restrictions. It clarifies the necessity of involvement, guiding adherence to authoritative commands that prescribe specific actions or words.
From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari
(1) An authoritative command that is affirmatively instructive rather than restrictive, indicating what should be done.[1] (2) A directive that affirms an action or requirement, indicating that the term 'vrihibhih' mandates involvement of certain substances.[2] (3) An authoritative command or requirement concerning the use of a particular word, indicating that it is meant to affirm rather than exclude other options.[3]
From: Yajnavalkya-smriti (Vyavaharadhyaya)—Critical study
(1) Instructions found within the Vedas that serve as foundational principles for later legal frameworks and ethical conduct.[4]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) A formal legal directive stating a requirement or obligation that must be followed, as seen in the context of surety.[5]
From: History of Indian Medicine (and Ayurveda)
(1) Directives that outline proper conduct for the Vaidya in various patient scenarios, including discharge after treatment.[6]