Significance of Paradise
Paradise, according to various religious texts, denotes a state of ultimate happiness and reward. In the Purana, it signifies a heavenly state achievable through good deeds, contrasting with the suffering of Naraka. The Dharmashastra links Paradise to a woman's adherence to Vedic standards, while Theravada Buddhism describes it as the ultimate spiritual reward for the Bodhisatta following a life of virtue and generosity. Overall, Paradise embodies a culmination of virtuous living across these traditions.
Synonyms: Heaven, Utopia, Eden, Nirvana, Promised land, Joy, Haven, Idyllic place, Sanctum
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Paradise'
In Buddhism, Paradise symbolizes the ultimate spiritual reward achieved by the Bodhisatta, who attains this state through virtuous living and altruistic actions, embodying the principles of compassion and enlightenment.
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) The destination of good deeds, mentioned as a goal for the king after he followed the Bodhisatta's advice.[1] (2) The ultimate spiritual reward attained by the Bodhisatta after his virtuous life and generous deeds.[2]
Hindu concept of 'Paradise'
In Hinduism, Paradise represents a heavenly state achievable through good deeds, contrasting with Naraka, and symbolizes ultimate bliss, influenced by a woman's adherence to Vedic standards.
From: Skanda Purana
(1) A heavenly state that those who perform good deeds can attain, as opposed to suffering in Naraka.[3]
From: Vasistha Dharmasutra
(1) Refers to a state of ultimate happiness or bliss, linked to a woman's adherence to specific standards, as stated in the Veda.[4]
From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)
(1) The ultimate desire of Makaradamshtra, which drives her actions throughout the story.[5]
The concept of Paradise in local and regional sources
Paradise represents a metaphysical destination in the tale, embodying the aspirational goal of characters seeking fulfillment, particularly in the context of the King and thief's narrative. It symbolizes hope and transcendence in their journey.
From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3
(1) A metaphysical destination mentioned in the tale, where characters aspire to go, related to the King and thief's story.[6]
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The state of eternal happiness or bliss that is often associated with the afterlife.[7]