Significance of Ocean of material existence
The Ocean of material existence, as described in Vaishnavism, symbolizes the challenging cycle of life characterized by suffering, birth, and death. This metaphor highlights the overwhelming nature of worldly life, where individuals often feel lost and overwhelmed by distractions. It represents the hardships and trials that souls must transcend to attain spiritual realms through devotion, particularly to Krishna. Ultimately, this concept serves as a reminder of the necessity of spiritual practices for overcoming the struggles of material existence.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Ocean of material existence'
The "Ocean of material existence" in Hinduism symbolizes the overwhelming cycle of life, suffering, and rebirth that individuals navigate. Devotion and spiritual practices are essential for transcending this tumultuous existence to reach higher spiritual realms.
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) A metaphor for the vast and often challenging experience of living in a world filled with material desires and attachments.[1] (2) The cycle of birth and death that devotees aim to transcend by taking shelter of Nityananda.[2] (3) The challenging cycle of life and suffering in the material world, from which one can only escape through devotional service.[3] (4) The ocean of material existence refers to the vast and overwhelming nature of worldly life that one seeks to transcend.[4] (5) A figurative expression representing the vast and overwhelming nature of worldly life, in which individuals are often lost and unable to see higher truths or spiritual realities.[5]
From: Bhajana-Rahasya
(1) A metaphorical reference to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in material life, which spiritual aspirants aim to transcend.[6] (2) A metaphor for the difficult and turbulent experience of life filled with suffering and challenges in the material world.[7] (3) A metaphor used to signify the vast and challenging environment of worldly life, filled with struggles and the cycle of birth and death.[8] (4) The overwhelming cycle of birth, death, and material enjoyment that one seeks to transcend through devotion.[9]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) The metaphorical barrier of hardships and suffering in material life that devotees seek to transcend through spiritual practices.[10]
From: Bhagavata Purana
(1) The mundane life filled with temptations and distractions that bind individuals to samsara.[11]