Significance of Obesity
Obesity, also known as Sthaulya in Ayurveda, is a complex condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, often resulting from an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure. It's a global health concern linked to numerous diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. Factors include genetics, lifestyle, and environment. Studies explore various treatments, including millets, saffron, and lifestyle changes, emphasizing the need for prevention and management strategies.
Synonyms: Overweight, Corpulence, Fatness, Heaviness, Adiposity, Excessive weight
In Dutch: Obesitas; In Finnish: Lihavuus; In Spanish: Obesidad
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Obesity'
In Hinduism, obesity, also known as Sthaulya, is a Medo Vikara resulting from poor diet and inactivity. It's linked to various diseases, hormonal imbalances, and is considered a significant health challenge globally, even reaching epidemic proportions in India.
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) It is a state where the amount of Medadhatu and Mamsa Dhatu increases abnormally, leading to pendulous movements and an imbalance between bulk and energy.[1] (2) It shows the symptoms as increased size of buttocks, breast and abdomen, Shwasa (breathlessness) after slight movement also and is a serious disorder of Medodhatu metabolism.[2] (3) Obesity is a condition that can accompany PCOS, potentially exacerbating the hormonal imbalances and other symptoms associated with the syndrome.[3] (4) Patient with this having the symptoms of Sandhigata Vata is a classification of patient base on clinical presentation.[4] (5) It is a factor that contributes to the etiology of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and disturbs normal hypothalmo-pitutary-ovarian axis leading to insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism.[5]
From: International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga
(1) It is regarded as the greatest health threat of the 21st century by a global health organization.[6] (2) It is also known as Sthoulya, resulting from inappropriate food habits, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy eating habits, lack of physical activity and mental stress.[7] (3) A condition where body weight is disproportionate to height, resulting from fat deposition. It is also referred to as Sthoulya in the context of Ayurvedic medicine.[8] (4) A lifestyle related disease which is increasing rapidly in today's time and eventually, obesity itself acts as Nidana for some conditions.[9] (5) It is a result of Medo Vikara and has become a challenging issue for the world, caused by excess use of Snigdha, Guru, Picchila Aahar along with Chestadwesha.[10]
From: Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine
(1) This condition, often resulting from habitual overeating, is characterized by chronic inflammation and can increase the risk of several diseases, including metabolic syndrome and cancer.[11] (2) This phrase refers to a condition of excessive body fat, and the text discusses the potential of saffron in managing this condition.[12]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 4: Cikitsasthana
(1) A condition identified as a symptom of the second type of Prameha, marked by excessive body weight.[13]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 1: Sutrasthana
(1) A state defined by excessive fat accumulation, leading to various health problems such as shortness of breath and weakness.[14]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry
(1) It is a condition that the medicine is said to cure, among other ailments.[15] (2) Consuming water at the very end of a meal can lead to the development of this condition, along with phlegm.[16] (3) One of the conditions that the medicinal formulation seeks to treat.[17] (4) A health issue that the medicine claims to alleviate by increasing digesting heat and metabolic function.[18]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 2: Minerals (uparasa)
(1) A condition that is effectively treated by both srotonjana and certain kinds of rasanjana.[19]
The concept of Obesity in scientific sources
Obesity, defined as excessive body fat, is a prevalent health concern linked to various risks like CVD, diabetes, infertility, and COVID-19 severity. Studies explore its causes, prevention, and treatments, highlighting its impact across demographics and age groups.
From: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (MDPI)
(1) It is a condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, leading to adverse health effects and increased risk of chronic diseases, impacting overall well-being.[20] (2) This is affected by physical activity and its prevalence is impacted by attaining suggested physical activity amounts. Decreasing physical activity can lead to this condition. A higher adiposity is associated with not achieving recommended physical activity.[21] (3) "Obesity" and its related health problems are described as a global health issue, with bariatric surgery recognized as an effective method for achieving sustained weight loss and reducing comorbidities.[22] (4) Indicates a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30, which is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality.[23] (5) Obesity is a condition for which mobile health interventions can be particularly e ff ective, providing accessible and low-cost programs that promote physical activity and dietary changes, especially for individuals who have di ffi culty visiting health centers.[24]
From: Sustainability Journal (MDPI)
(1) It is a medical condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation that may impair health, often linked to dietary habits, genetics, and lifestyle factors.[25] (2) A condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, which is a major risk factor for chronic diseases and is often linked to unhealthy dietary patterns.[26] (3) Obesity refers to the condition of being grossly fat or overweight, often resulting from the excessive accumulation of body fat and posing significant health risks.[27] (4) A weight status category studied in relation to physical activity and social support, with family support having a moderating effect on physical activity in adolescents with this status.[28] (5) A condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, typically defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher.[29]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) A condition resulting from diets high in carbohydrates, which induce fatty-acid synthesis.[30] (2) A growing concern in many countries, often leading to metabolic syndrome, indicating a significant health challenge.[31] (3) MSG causes allergies in children and this in both children and adults, even though it is used efficiently in food manufacturing.[32] (4) It is becoming a major worldwide public health issue associated with a number of diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancers.[33] (5) It is a health and social problem, with the number of people suffering from it increasing rapidly.[34]
From: South African Family Practice
(1) Obesity is a condition characterized by excessive body weight, and participants with a high prevalence of obesity were observed in the study.[35] (2) Obesity in children is a significant concern, as it is a risk factor for hypertension and subsequent cardiovascular diseases, necessitating weight loss interventions.[36] (3) Obesity is a condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, associated with increased blood pressure and cardiovascular risk, which can lead to obesity.[37] (4) Obesity is associated with low vitamin D levels, as demonstrated in the text, and is a known risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus, suggesting a complex relationship between weight, vitamin D, and metabolic health.[38] (5) Obesity is mentioned in relation to the health of patients cared for by family members, suggesting it's a factor influencing their health and potential complications.[39]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) It is a condition associated with increased risk of chronic diseases, and the study aims to investigate the relationship between physical activity and this.[40] (2) Obesity is a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and is linked to increased blood pressure, salt sensitivity, glucose intolerance, and dyslipidaemia.[41] (3) It is associated with cardiovascular disease, and there is a significant association between it and diabetes and hypertension. The highest mean was found in Felda Palong.[42] (4) Counteracting obesity is a beneficial effect of habitual physical activity, showcasing the positive impact on the prevention of obesity in individuals.[43] (5) This widespread phenomenon among the population with type 2 diabetes mellitus triggers similar inflammatory responses.[44]
From: African Journal of Primary Health Care and Family Medicine
(1) A condition which is classified on TMI and BMI among children, with classifications provided for boys and girls in the results of the study.[45] (2) It is the journal where a study on abnormal metabolic phenotypes among urban Chinese children and the impact of DXA-measured body composition was published in 2019.[46] (3) It is a major public health concern, especially among women, and is characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, often measured by a measurement of 30 kg/m² or higher.[47] (4) A condition defined by a body mass index (BMI) of 30.0 or higher, and has been identified as a potential risk factor influencing the occurrence of mild cognitive impairment.[48] (5) This is a condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation in children, defined by a BMI-for-age z-score above a certain threshold.[49]
From: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics
(1) This is a complex health issue that has reached epidemic proportions worldwide, affecting physical and mental well-being.[50] (2) An increased incidence of gout is linked to being overweight or obese individuals.[51] (3) It is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases observed in COVID-19 patients.[52] (4) A condition where more than half of the firefighters have significantly overweight problems, according to some researchers.[53] (5) It is a factor that increases the risk of breast cancer.[54]
From: Journal of Public Health in Africa
(1) It is having a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or above, indicating a higher degree of excess body weight relative to height among women.[55] (2) It is on the rise, particularly among urban children, but is increasingly becoming a public health concern in rural areas as well.[56] (3) Obesity is a condition that is examined in relation to its prevalence among early adolescents in AL-Nasiriyah City, as well as its role as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 infection, as described in the provided text.[57] (4) A condition that was identified as a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases among the ready-made garment workers in the study.[58] (5) This is a condition of having excessive body fat, and the importance of knowledge and practice of healthy lifestyles during growth is an essential way to prevent high cases of obesity, and it is a serious thing.[59]
From: Journal of Metabolic Health
(1) Obesity is a condition considered a major cause of insulin resistance, with research exploring its relationship with morphometric and biochemical measures.[60] (2) Obesity is a major risk factor in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease, and the prevalence of obesity has nearly doubled since 1980, becoming an epidemic proportion worldwide.[61] (3) This is discussed in relation to physical inactivity, and the text suggests that it is a controversial issue.[62] (4) A condition characterized by excessive body fat, and obesity and related metabolic health disorders are major clinical problems that have become increasingly prevalent worldwide.[63] (5) Obesity is a condition characterized by excessive body fat, and it is a component of metabolic syndrome, and can be improved through interventions, such as the ketogenic diet.[64]
From: South African Journal of HIV Medicine
(1) The text identifies a significant increase in body mass index in the whole population over 36 months, warning that obesity results in morbidity and mortality.[65] (2) A condition that was associated with significantly increased odds of having steatosis.[66] (3) This was also identified as a risk factor for hypertension in the study, as it is another BMI category.[67] (4) Obesity is a known risk factor for gallstone formation, particularly in women, as indicated in the provided text.[68] (5) This condition was evaluated as a factor to determine if it was associated with the presence of breathlessness, one of the respiratory symptoms assessed.[69]
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) It is a condition characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat.[70] (2) The text defines obesity as a high prevalence condition, a risk factor for non-communicable diseases, and a subject of public health concern, affecting many adults worldwide.[71]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) A major syndrome connected with bad lifestyle and eating habits, characterized by a high increase in body weight, often caused by high intake of fat-rich diet or high calorie-dense food consumption with a decrease in physical exercise.[72] (2) Obesity is a condition where the corticotropin-releasing hormone system plays a role in regulating energy balance.[73] (3) Obesity is a condition that results from an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure, and it is recognized as a significant risk factor for various diseases, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer.[74] (4) Obesity can be reduced through the suppression of adipogenesis and activation of browning by Spirulina maxima extract.[75] (5) Obesity is a condition that is linked to resistin, an adipokine that potentially connects obesity to diabetes and can induce cardiac hypertrophy.[76]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This condition, characterized by excess body fat, was studied in relation to children's attraction to physical activity, influenced by parenting style and culture.[77]
From: South African Journal of Psychiatry
(1) The World Health Organization has addressed the prevention and management of the global epidemic of obesity.[78] (2) It is a medical condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation, which can lead to various health problems and affect an individual's perception of themselves.[79] (3) Obesity is identified as an individual and inter-related risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is noted to have a higher prevalence in black women compared to black men in South Africa.[80] (4) It is considered a concern by most doctors, including psychiatrists, but it is not classified as a psychiatric disorder, and it is often discussed in relation to the use of atypical antipsychotics.[81] (5) This is a condition characterized by excessive body fat, and the study found a positive association between childhood and maternal obesity, which has also been reported in previous studies, highlighting the complexity of this concept.[82]
From: Religions Journal (MDPI)
(1) A condition that the study addresses through a church-based program.[83]