Significance of New existence
New existence in various philosophical traditions encompasses the idea of life after death and the cycle of rebirth. In Jainism, it is influenced by Karman and past actions. The Purana suggests uncertainty about post-death experiences. Vedanta discusses the impossibility of new forms of existence, while Mahayana views it as arising from ignorance and continuing the rebirth cycle. Theravada outlines new existence as a state emerging from previous life actions, emphasizing the conception of a new being shaped by past karma and misunderstandings following death.
Synonyms: New life, Renewed existence, Rebirth, New beginning, New chapter, New dawn
In Dutch: Nieuw bestaan; In Finnish: Uusi olemassaolo
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'New existence'
New existence in Buddhism pertains to the rebirth of beings resulting from past actions, emerging states of being post-death, and processes influenced by ignorance, cravings, and karmic formations, ultimately contributing to the cycle of rebirth.
From: A Discourse on Paticcasamuppada
(1) The form of consciousness and life that arises as a result of sankharas (kamma formation) and past actions.[1] (2) New existence refers to the new life that arises from the kammas identified by Kammabhava.[2] (3) The emergence of a fresh state of being that follows the transition of death and is often obscured by misunderstandings.[3] (4) New existence refers to the state of being that arises from the process of upapattibhava.[4]
From: Abhidhamma in Daily Life (by Ashin Janakabhivamsa)
(1) The conception or formation of a new being that arises as a result of the previous life’s avijja, tanha, and kamma.[5] (2) The concept that beings are reborn in various forms or life states as a result of past actions.[6]
From: Guide to Tipitaka
(1) New existence refers to the belief in rebirth where the departed enter a new life, with an aspiration for happiness and bliss.[7]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) A state of being that arises as a consequence of actions motivated by ignorance.[8] (2) Refers to the continuation of the cycle of rebirth (punarbhava) that the Buddha has transcended.[9]
Hindu concept of 'New existence'
In Hinduism, New existence encompasses the emergence of beings, the notion of additional forms of life deemed impossible, and the beliefs surrounding life after death, highlighting existential uncertainties following individual demise.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The concept of life after death and the uncertainty of what happens following the demise of an individual.[10]
From: Padma Purana
(1) A term that references a new life or rebirth granted after the original life has ended, influenced by divine intervention or curses.[11]
From: Mandukya Upanishad
(1) The concept of a fresh or additional form of existence, which according to the text is deemed impossible.[12] (2) The state or condition of a being that is thought to come into being or originate.[13]
Jain concept of 'New existence'
New existence in Jainism signifies the reincarnation cycle influenced by one's Karman and past actions, highlighting how ethical behavior in previous lives determines the nature of future rebirths.
From: Uttaradhyayana Sutra
(1) The reincarnation process that occurs after death, influenced by one's Karman and actions in previous lives.[14]