Significance of Marana process
The Marana process is an essential technique in Ayurvedic medicine, primarily involving the incineration or calcination of raw metals and minerals to transform them into a medicinal form known as Bhasma. This process enhances the absorption and therapeutic properties of substances by converting them into finer particles suitable for human use. By subjecting these materials to intense heat and careful processing, Marana ensures that they become bioavailable and safe for therapeutic applications, forming a critical step in the preparation of various Ayurvedic medicines.
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Hindu concept of 'Marana process'
The Marana process in Hinduism involves transforming metals and minerals into absorbable forms through the intricate preparation of Bhasma. It aims to create a homogeneous substance by reducing particle size and increasing Puta count, resulting in nanoparticles.
(1) This process is responsible for reducing the drug into its smallest particle form, ensuring they can be easily absorbed into the system, blend with the Dhatus, and produce the intended effects without causing any adverse reactions.[1] (2) Marana process is defined as the process by which metals and minerals are grounded with liquids and when dry reduced to Bhasma by heat, which is essential for the formation of nanoparticles.[2] (3) The preparation of Bhasma is a multistep and intricate process, with the steps varying significantly depending on the type of herbal, metallic, or mineral media used in the Marana process.[3] (4) This process transforms metals, minerals, or Dravyas into a form that can be easily absorbed by the body, and it follows the Shodhana process.[4] (5) This is a process that facilitates a feasible change, where the number of Puta is increased, resulting in a decrease in the size of particles.[5]