Significance of Lord Shiva

Across various texts, Lord Shiva is consistently depicted as a principal deity in Hinduism, associated with destruction, regeneration, and transformation. He is recognized as the originator of dance in the Natyashastra, and his worship is central to Shaivism. In other traditions, he embodies mercy, intellect, and the supreme being. He is often depicted as a destroyer, protector, and bestower of boons, while also being a figure of spiritual knowledge and guidance.1
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Synonyms: Shiva, Mahadeva, Bholenath, Shankar, Rudra, Pashupati, Gangadhar, Nataraja, Shankara, Mahesh

In Swedish: Lord Shiva; In Dutch: Heer Shiva; In Finnish: Herra Shiva; In Spanish: Señor Shiva; In German: Gott Shiva; In Malay: Tuhan Shiva; In French: Seigneur Shiva; In Swedish: Herren Shiva; In Portugese: Senhor Shiva; In Italian: Signore Shiva; In Polish: Pan Śiwa

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Lord Shiva'

The concept of Lord Shiva in local and regional sources

The concept of Lord Shiva in scientific sources