Significance of Kushtha
Synonyms: Leprosy, Hansen's disease
In Dutch: Kushtha; In German: Kushtha; In Finnish: Kushtha; In Spanish: Kushtha; In Swedish: Kushtha; In Malay: Kushtha; In French: Kushtha; In Portugese: Kushtha; In Italian: Kushtha; In Polish: Kushtha
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Kushtha'
In Hinduism, "Kushtha" is a broad term primarily encompassing various chronic skin diseases. It is a significant area of study in Ayurveda, involving diverse dermatological manifestations, subtypes, and treatments, including herbal remedies, medicated oils, and dietary considerations. It can also be a medicinal ingredient or a disease that can be spread.
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) Kustha is the broad heading under Ayurveda that encompasses various treatment options available for managing this chronic skin disease, which includes Psoriasis.[1] (2) Kustha is the general category in Ayurveda under which all skin diseases fall, further subdivided into Kshudra Kustha and Maha Kustha depending on the severity and description by ancient authorities.[2] (3) In clinical conditions like Kustha, exudates which are inflammatory products are common, and in these instances, Kleda is considered to be a Dusya in the context of the ailment.[3] (4) This is a component of Sarvatobhadra Rasa, targeting the acute phase of respiratory distress and preventing complications due to fever.[4] (5) Vrana developed from the Prameha and this should be treated as Dushtavrana Chikitsa.[5]
From: Sushruta Samhita, Volume 6: Uttara-tantra
(1) This aromatic root is mixed with Vaca and Sarjarasa, and this resulting combination is employed in the practice of creating therapeutic smoke for the afflicted individual.[6] (2) It is a drug that should be used daily with benefit in the manner of Avapida-Nasya for diseases like Apinasa and Puti-nasya.[7] (3) Kushtha is one of the drugs used in preparing a medicated oil, which is a part of the medical treatment for the condition, as outlined in the text.[8]
From: Charaka Samhita (English translation)
(1) It is a condition with seven causative factors, including imbalances in Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, affecting skin, flesh, blood, and lymph, leading to various local signs and systemic afflictions.[9]
From: International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga
(1) This is one of the clinical indications for Asanadi Kwatha, according to the information provided.[10] (2) In Ayurveda, it is a broad heading for skin diseases, with two types: Mahakushtha (Major) and Kshudrakushta (Minor), and Psoriasis is considered a type of Kshudrakushta.[11] (3) It is a broad term used in Ayurveda for all types of skin disorders.[12] (4) This is a single term used in Ayurvedic texts to describe a majority of skin disorders.[13] (5) This is a Prayoga of T. cordifolia (activity, pharmacodynamics) and uses.[14]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 2: Nidanasthana
(1) It refers to cutaneous affections in general and can be divided into Mahakushthas (major) and Kshudra (minor) Kushthas.[15]
From: Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine
(1) This is the term that describes skin disorders in Ayurveda, and it is the broader category to which Ekakushtha, the specific condition in the study, belongs.[16] (2) Kustha is a drug mentioned for inhalation during delivery, as well as in the context of umbilical cord care and in the context of child health care.[17] (3) This term refers to a skin disease, which is one of the conditions for which Guggulu is used in Ayurvedic practice.[18] (4) In Ayurveda, Kushtha represents all types of skin disorders, and it is categorized into Maha Kushtha and Kshudra Kushtha.[19] (5) This is a term used in Ayurveda, referring to a group of skin diseases, with psoriasis being comparable to specific types like Eka Kustha and Kitibha Kustha.[20]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 4: Cikitsasthana
(1) A condition referred to as skin diseases, for which specific expressed oils are prescribed.[21] (2) Leprosy or skin diseases requiring special treatment, often using herbal remedies and medical preparation methods.[22] (3) A chronic skin disease or condition often referenced in Ayurvedic texts, which can be treated with specific preparations.[23]
From: Bhesajjakkhandhaka (Chapter on Medicine)
(1) A group of skin disorders in Ayurveda, associated with leprosy and characterized by multiple types including major and minor conditions.[24]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 1: Sutrasthana
(1) Leprosy, characterized by spontaneous bursting of affected parts along with other severe symptoms.[25]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry
(1) This is one of the many ingredients combined in equal amounts for the preparation of a remedy.[26] (2) A substance that, when equally mixed with other ingredients, is ground together with lemon juice to create pills intended for medicinal benefits.[27] (3) An ingredient, finely powdered, that is mixed with kajjali, also known as black powder, in equal parts.[28] (4) A component mixed in equal measure with other substances, forming pills that are ingested in the morning to alleviate all types of fever.[29] (5) Kustha, or puskara-mula, with a specified amount of one tola, is added to the mixture that will be rubbed together with other substances, forming part of the medicinal preparation mentioned.[30]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 5: Treatment of various afflictions
(1) Kustha is one of the constituents of pittantaka rasa, playing a role in the medicine's therapeutic effects.[31]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) Kushtha is used to make a plaster to remove the numbness of the penis and arms.[32]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) Costus, an ingredient in a mixture used to treat consumption.[33]
From: Brihat Samhita
(1) Seeing this item indicates the matter quested relates to son.[34]
The concept of Kushtha in local and regional sources
Kushtha, as described in regional sources and the Hathapradipika, encompasses skin diseases. It is a term for ailments manifesting on the skin, encompassing conditions similar to leprosy. This highlights a historical focus on skin-related illnesses.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) Kushtha is a disease mentioned in the Hathapradipika, referring to skin diseases.[35] (2) This term refers to diseases whose symptoms primarily present on the skin, including what might today be diagnosed as leprosy, highlighting a common disease focus.[36]
The concept of Kushtha in scientific sources
Kushtha, in Ayurveda, is a broad term for diverse skin disorders. It encompasses various conditions, often linked to dosha imbalances, blood impurities (Raktadushti), and may require herbal treatments, bloodletting, or specific medicinal plants. Classified into types, it includes conditions like psoriasis and is often chronic.