Significance of Knee joint
The knee joint, as described in various texts, is a complex and crucial part of the body. It is a major weight-bearing joint often affected by conditions like osteoarthritis and Sandhigata Vata, leading to pain, swelling, and restricted movement. Ayurveda highlights it as a focus for treatment, including therapies like Janu Basti. Science emphasizes its anatomical structure and function, noting its susceptibility to injury and the importance of its proprioceptive acuity. It is the articulation between the femur and tibia, and the study of the knee joint is relevant to many medical professionals and physiotherapists.
Synonyms: Knee, Tibiofemoral joint, Knee hinge
In Dutch: Kniegewricht; In Finnish: Polvinivel; In Spanish: Articulación de la rodilla
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Knee joint'
In Hinduism, the knee joint is a crucial anatomical focus, often affected by conditions like Sandhigata Vata and osteoarthritis. It's a weight-bearing, complex joint, subject to wear and tear, and is a site for treatments like Janu Basti. Its function and associated symptoms are central to study and treatment.
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) The results for the parameter of range of movement of this joint shows highly significant interpretation with the Wilcoxon signed rank test, showing an improvement in the range of movement.[1] (2) Knee joint range of motion of the both knee joint was full and painless, as part of the physical examination, according to the provided text.[2] (3) This is where swelling occurred.[3] (4) Knee joint is one of the specific joints assessed in the study to evaluate the effects of Jaloukavacharana, and the degree of flexion was measured to determine the improvement in movement.[4] (5) These are the specific anatomical locations where the patient experienced pain and burning sensation, especially after walking, as indicated in the case report's description of the patient's complaints.[5]
From: Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine
(1) This is the specific area where the patient experienced pain and swelling, which radiated to the toes, as indicated in the text.[6] (2) These are the joints of the knee where pain can occur and is the site of the Osgood Schlatter disease and associated symptoms in the patient.[7] (3) This is a mobile joint within the body, specifically the Janusandhi, which is frequently affected by Sandhigata Vata, making it prone to degenerative changes.[8]
From: International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga
(1) Key joints of locomotion that are often afflicted by O.A, where Sandhi vata occurs and is called Janu sandhigata vata.[9] (2) This phrase describes that osteoarthritis of the knee joint is a common health condition that affects people over 50, with discomfort, swelling, and restricted movements, along with stiffness.[10]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) They are in Asvini.[11] (2) An area used in combat strikes, illustrating the physical nature of their fight.[12]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) Knee-joints are protected by Nandaka, as described in the provided text.[13]
The concept of Knee joint in scientific sources
The knee joint, a focus of the study, is the articulation connecting the femur and tibia. It is a complex, weight-bearing joint, susceptible to injury and various conditions like osteoarthritis. The text highlights its role in movement, stability, and the impact of injuries and interventions.
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) This is a reasonably uncomplicated hinge-mechanism, but is particularly vulnerable to derangement because of several factors, as described in the text.[14] (2) Studies have shown that after anterior cruciate ligament rupture or reconstruction, subjects score significantly lower for proprioceptive testing in the involved knee joint.[15] (3) The range of motion of knee extension was measured, and the study used a goniometer to measure knee joint ROM, which is a valid and reliable tool.[16] (4) This is the joint in the leg that is frequently injured in rugby, and it is the focus of the study on return to play.[17] (5) This is a crucial part of the lower limb, and the Bantu show specific anatomical differences in this area, which impact their weight-bearing and locomotion.[18]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This refers to the articulation point where the femur and tibia meet, and is a critical anatomical structure mentioned in the assessment of movement.[19] (2) This is a specific anatomical structure which was the focus of the study; the study focused on the proprioceptive acuity of the knee joint in different positions, and the device measured this.[20] (3) This refers to the articulation between the femur and tibia, crucial for mobility and stability.[21]
From: Journal of Public Health in Africa
(1) This is the location where rotational instability is observed, and the antero-lateral complex is vital in maintaining its stability, according to the provided text.[22] (2) This is the joint where the pain is experienced, and the study aimed to determine the relationship between sodium and pain in this joint, which can reduce functional activity.[23] (3) The knee joint is the specific location where the effects of MIA-induced osteoarthritis were observed, and the diameter of the knee joint was measured to assess joint swelling, a characteristic of the disease.[24]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) This of the rats was removed for histological analysis.[25] (2) The knee joint is a critical area examined in arthritis models, where histopathological changes like neutrophil infiltration and bone erosion are assessed.[26]
From: South African Journal of HIV Medicine
(1) This is a joint in the lower extremity, and strengthening the muscles around it can influence balance and gait.[27]
From: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics
(1) The articulation between the femur and tibia, allowing for flexion and extension of the leg.[28]