Significance of Janardana
Janardana is a multifaceted name within the contexts of Jainism, Vaishnavism, and Purana, often referring to Krishna or Vishnu. In Jainism, it highlights Krishna's roles in battles and his skill in destruction, while Vaishnavism emphasizes his ability to provide spiritual enlightenment. The Purana texts associate Janardana with divine protection, wealth, and the alleviation of difficulties. Across these traditions, Janardana signifies a protector, nurturer, and a highly revered deity, underscoring his importance in Hindu mythology and devotion.
Synonyms: Krishna, Vasudeva, Madhava
In Dutch: Janardana; In Finnish: Janardana; In Spanish: Janardana
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Janardana'
Janardana in Hinduism signifies Lord Vishnu and Krishna, embodying compassion as a protector and benefactor. This name highlights his divine roles, from redeemer of sins to a revered ally in battle, crucial for spiritual attainment.
From: Skanda Purana
(1) A supreme being with whom devotees must be devoted to attain knowledge and favor.[1] (2) Another name for Vishnu, representing the principle of divine protection and care in Hindu mythology.[2] (3) A synonym for Lord Vishnu, worship of whom is vital for attaining spiritual goals and cleansing of sins.[3] (4) A name for the god Narayana, to whom Uparicara Vasu devoted himself wholeheartedly.[4] (5) Another name for Vishnu, depicted as the god of gods and pivotal character in the conflicts within the text.[5]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) Janardana refers to Krishna, who is greatly devoted to the Pandavas and is believed to deserve the most reverential worship.[6] (2) A name for Krishna, the divine figure whose words influence Yudhishthira and his decision-making regarding battle.[7] (3) A name for Krishna, representing him as a nurturer and protector.[8] (4) The leader of the Ahukas and foremost person of the Sattvata race, known for his high soul, great energy, and might.[9] (5) Another name for Krishna, who serves as Yudhishthira's advisor and ally, contributing to his strength in battle.[10]
From: Padma Purana
(1) Another name for Lord Vishnu, whose worship at specific sites is believed to bring spiritual rewards.[11] (2) Another name for Vishnu, highlighting his role as a protector and savior of devotees.[12]
From: Agni Purana
(1) The one that removes difficulties of people, to be contemplated at Kubjamra.[13] (2) Another name for Lord Vishnu, invoked for protection from all directions.[14]
From: Bhagavata Purana
(1) An epithet for Lord Krishna who is featured in the narrative discussing how he satisfies multiple queens.[15]
From: Matsya Purana (critical study)
(1) A name of Lord Vishnu, which embodies the aspect of being a protector of people.[16]
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) A name for Vishnu, referred to here as the Deva of the Devas and Lord of the worlds.[17]
From: Vishnu Purana (Taylor)
(1) Another name for Vishnu, who is revered as a protector and sustainer, representing the supreme endeavor of loyalty for Prahlada.[18]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) A name for Krishna; those who remember Him achieve a faultless abode.[19]
Jain concept of 'Janardana'
In Jainism, Janardana can be interpreted as another name for Krishna, associated with his battle prowess and skill in destruction, as well as a designation for Vishnu, symbolizing divine retaliation through the use of the cakra.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Another name for Vishnu, who retaliated by using the cakra.[20] (2) Another name for Krishna, noted for his skill in destruction as he counters Bana's arrows.[21] (3) Another name for Krishna, referring to him in the context of the battle.[22]