Significance of Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) is a prevalent global health issue characterized by low iron levels, resulting in decreased hemoglobin production and a reduction in red blood cell count. This condition manifests in various symptoms, including fatigue, weakness, and impaired cognitive function. It affects numerous populations, particularly children, adolescents, and pregnant women, where nutritional deficiencies are common. IDA is also noted for its link to traditional health concepts like Pandu Roga and is particularly significant in developing countries.
Synonyms: Iron deficiency anemia, Iron deficiency, Hypochromic microcytic anemia, Anemia, Iron-deficiency anemia, Hypochromic anemia
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The concept of Iron Deficiency Anaemia in scientific sources
Iron Deficiency Anaemia is characterized by insufficient iron, resulting in reduced red blood cell production and compromised oxygen transport. This condition is particularly critical during pregnancy, potentially causing various health complications.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) A health condition characterized by a lack of sufficient iron leading to reduced levels of hemoglobin, significantly affecting health, particularly among women and children.[1] (2) Iron-deficiency anaemia (IDA) is a major worldwide public health problem characterized by a defect in haemoglobin synthesis, leading to red blood cells that are abnormally small (microcytic) and contain decreased amounts of haemoglobin (hypochromic).[2]