Significance of Holy fig tree
The Holy fig tree, also known as Ashvattha, holds profound spiritual significance in various traditions, including Jainism, Hinduism, and Buddhism. It symbolizes devotion and protection, often associated with spiritual growth and rituals. In Jainism, it represents the struggle of devoted laymen against deceptive figures. In Hindu texts, it serves as a metaphor for purity and prosperity, while in Buddhism, it is linked to enlightenment. This revered tree signifies a connection to the divine and the importance of spiritual practices in different cultural narratives.
Synonyms: Sacred fig, Peepal tree, Ficus religiosa, Pipal tree, Bo tree
In Dutch: Heilige vijgenboom; In Finnish: Pyhä viikunapuu; In Spanish: Higuera sagrada
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Holy fig tree'
The Holy fig tree, synonymous with the Bodhi tree in Buddhism, symbolizes a crucial site for achieving enlightenment, representing spiritual awakening and the pivotal moment of the Buddha's enlightenment under its branches.
From: Mahavastu (great story)
(1) Another reference to the Bodhi tree, symbolizing a significant place for attaining enlightenment.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Holy fig tree'
The Holy fig tree in Hinduism symbolizes purity, spirituality, and deep-rooted significance. It represents longevity, sanctity, and is tied to rituals, divine protection, and the essence of Vishnu, embodying sacredness and divine instruction.
From: Skanda Purana
(1) A sacred tree often associated with spirituality and revered in Hindu practices.[2] (2) A significant tree where important rituals and teachings about Ghonatirtha occur, symbolizing sacredness and growth.[3] (3) A tree that provided shade to Gautama as he rested after removing his fatigue from travel.[4] (4) A sacred site near which the goddess sought refuge and prepared for battle against Karnataka.[5] (5) Symbolic representation of something deeply rooted which is threatened by external forces, indicating evil.[6]
From: Brahma Purana
(1) A remarkable tree located at the rarest holy centre that remains intact through cosmic cycles and dispels sins merely by being seen.[7] (2) A significant tree regarded as a symbol of prosperity and spiritual significance within the holy centre.[8] (3) A significant tree mentioned in the text, which the king is directed to chop down as part of the divine instruction.[9] (4) The tree that gives its name to Pushkara dvipa and is considered an excellent abode of Brahma.[10] (5) A sacred tree comparable to the Kalpa tree, venerated for its spiritual importance.[11]
From: Agni Purana
(1) A sacred symbol in rituals, representing purity, from which the shape for the aperture of fire pits is modeled.[12] (2) A tree whose leaf shape is used as a model for the form of the seat in the oblation setup.[13] (3) A sacred tree in Hinduism, often associated with various rituals and offerings.[14] (4) A tree suggested to be planted on the west side of a property.[15]
From: Linga Purana
(1) A sacred tree, the Ashvattha, mentioned as an important element in the spiritual practices for longevity and health.[16] (2) A metaphor used to illustrate how the essence of the Vedas is present in the aphorism 'namah shivaya'.[17] (3) The Nyagrodha, a source of sustenance for living beings in the sub-continent Ramanaka.[18]
From: Padma Purana
(1) Identified as a manifestation of Vishnu, worshipping this tree is deemed immensely auspicious and protective.[19] (2) A sacred tree that yields immense merit and benefits when planted, worshipped, or touched.[20]
From: Gautami Mahatmya
(1) The tree identified with Vishnu, which is one of the sacred locations noted in the narrative.[21] (2) Ashvattha, which is depicted as a tree symbolizing spiritual significance and the source of protection against negative influences when touched or meditated upon.[22]
From: Brahmanda Purana
(1) The symbolic home of the Guhyakas, which plays a role in the world of these supernatural beings.[23]
From: Vishnu Purana
(1) Represents the sovereign of the trees, assigned a special status in the narrative.[24]
From: Manasara (English translation)
(1) A point of reference for the shape and dimensions of the female organ in the context of body measurements.[25] (2) A significant element that should be included in the construction of Buddhist images, symbolizing spiritual importance.[26]
From: Brihat Samhita
(1) Plaksha refers to the holy fig tree, known as Ficus religiosa.[27]
From: Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study)
(1) Though Pipal’s popular synonyms are Pippala and Ashvattha, the particular mention of Bodhi lends a clue to the religion and the time of Amara as later to Buddhism.[28]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) The tree known for its spiritual significance and medicinal properties, particularly in the context of creating antidotes.[29]
Jain concept of 'Holy fig tree'
In Jainism, the Holy fig tree symbolizes devoted laymen who embrace liberal doctrines but are vulnerable to manipulation by deceitful false sadhus, highlighting the need for discernment in spiritual guidance.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Represents laymen who are liberal and devoted to the doctrine, yet will face oppression from deceptive false sadhus.[30]