Significance of HIV infection

HIV infection is a significant global public health concern caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, which compromises the immune system and can lead to AIDS. This chronic infection affects a large number of people, particularly vulnerable populations, such as adolescents involved in risky behaviors. It is associated with severe health complications, high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in developing countries, and can complicate conditions like tuberculosis. Efforts are underway to reduce HIV transmission and improve patient outcomes worldwide.

Synonyms: Human immunodeficiency virus infection, Hiv/aids., Aids, Human immunodeficiency virus, Hiv/aids, Viral infection

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The concept of HIV infection in scientific sources