Significance of Great men
The term Great men embodies various meanings across different contexts including Buddhism, Jainism, and Indian history. In Buddhism, it refers to individuals of significant wisdom who contribute profoundly to spiritual teachings. Jainism celebrates those of high moral standing and historical achievements. In broader Indian history, Great men are recognized for their admirable qualities that inspire societal and moral improvement, exemplified by figures like St. Francis and Gandhi. Ultimately, the concept encompasses virtuous individuals who deeply influence and uplift humanity through their actions and ideals.
Synonyms: Exceptional people, Illustrious personalities., Notable figures
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Great men'
In Buddhism, "Great men" denotes esteemed individuals who significantly contribute to teachings, exemplify virtue and wisdom, bridge scripture and reality, and serve as role models, with the Buddha regarded as the greatest among them.
From: Blue Annals (deb-ther sngon-po)
(1) Distinguished individuals among whom rgwa lo had many disciples.[1] (2) Refers to revered figures in the context of Tibetan spiritual practice, serving as models for behavior.[2] (3) Esteemed individuals recognized for their significant contributions or wisdom.[3] (4) Recognized individuals within the Buddhist tradition who have made significant contributions and advancements in teachings and practices.[4]
From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]
(1) Individuals who have successfully explained the conflicts between scripture and reality.[5]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) Figures deemed capable of possessing and practicing great loving-kindness and compassion, often referred to as mahapurusha.[6] (2) Individuals who are esteemed and respected, often seen as role models or figures of authority.[7] (3) Individuals of significant virtue and wisdom, with the Buddha being cited as the greatest among them.[8]
From: The Fo-Sho-Hing-Tsan-King (A Life of Buddha)
(1) Prominent individuals among the Licchavis recognized for their significance and status.[9]
Hindu concept of 'Great men'
In Hinduism, "Great men" embodies respected sages and virtuous individuals whose exemplary behaviors, wisdom, and compassion serve as moral guides, influencing society and inspiring righteousness while maintaining high standards in spiritual and ethical practices.
From: Skanda Purana
(1) A term used to refer to revered devotees and figures who exemplify righteousness and devotion in the text.[10] (2) Individuals who are considered virtuous and worthy, for whom the Tirtha has been created for salvation.[11] (3) Illustrious and wise individuals who inspire and guide others towards spirituality and moral living.[12] (4) Individuals recognized for their compassion and ability to alleviate the distress of others.[13] (5) Individuals of high moral standing and virtue, responsible for performing significant rituals.[14]
From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4
(1) Individuals of high character and understanding who do not boast of their achievements or let adversity affect them.[15] (2) Significant figures who find joy in witnessing the success and delights of those they regard positively.[16] (3) Individuals whose reasoning allows them to rise above calamities and challenges in life.[17] (4) Individuals who have achieved significant accomplishments but can still fall into negative circumstances without virtue.[18] (5) Individuals who conduct themselves in life with their desires under control and free of evil inclinations.[19]
From: Shiva Purana
(1) Refers to those who display superior qualities and are capable of helping others.[20] (2) Individuals of high moral standing whose company and support are beneficial and conducive to greatness.[21]
From: Padma Purana
(1) Notable or esteemed individuals whose opinions and judgments hold weight, particularly in relation to the Kartika vow.[22]
From: Markandeya Purana (Study)
(1) Individuals of high status or wisdom whom the Yogin is expected not to seek advantage from in his practices.[23]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) Esteemed individuals who may abandon their designated duties to take on roles of power.[24]
From: Brahmanda Purana
(1) Renowned sages such as Sanaka and others who are noted for their wisdom and spiritual accomplishments.[25]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Refers to respected individuals or sages from ancient times, whose actions and practices serve as a model for behavior and rituals in society.[26] (2) Respectable and influential individuals in society, whose reverence is encouraged.[27]
From: Gautama Dharmasutra
(1) Individuals observed in the context of transgressing the sacred law, whose actions have diminished relevance over time.[28]
From: Jarasandhavadha Mahakavyam
(1) Individuals who show patience and calm in challenging circumstances, as exemplified by Yudhishthira's reaction to Krishna's counsel.[29]
From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)
(1) A term used to refer to individuals of high status who carry ornate boxes for social and ceremonial purposes.[30]
From: Chandogya Upanishad (Shankara Bhashya)
(1) Individuals who appear to have obtained a share of Contemplation, often exhibiting characteristics of superiority due to wealth, learning, or other qualities.[31]
Jain concept of 'Great men'
In Jainism, "Great men" signifies individuals recognized for past achievements and spiritual dedication, possessing the ability to bestow societal benefits pre-birth, and embodying high moral values, confidence, and a strong sense of responsibility.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Individuals who, according to tradition, have the ability to confer benefits or blessings on society even before their birth.[32] (2) Individuals of high moral standing, confidence, and certainty about their responsibilities.[33]
From: Sutrakritanga (English translation)
(1) Individuals from the past who were known for their achievements and the spiritual practices they followed.[34]
The concept of Great men in local and regional sources
The term "Great men" encompasses individuals with admirable qualities who have significantly influenced cultural, social, and political realms, serving as role models and inspirational figures, recognized for their moral integrity, exceptional contributions, and historical importance.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) Significant individuals whose actions and ideas have had a profound impact on history and society.[35] (2) Individuals known for their significant impact and intellectual beauty.[36] (3) Influential figures who appear during times of crisis to rejuvenate and revitalize nations, representing divine intervention.[37] (4) Notable figures in history who are often portrayed as bald as a symbol of their grandeur and authority.[38] (5) Individuals whose lives are celebrated and often mythical, leading to distortions of the truth about their experiences.[39]