Significance of Gem

The keyphrase "Gem" encompasses various meanings across different contexts. In Buddhism, it signifies precious stones used in revered structures, while in Jainism, it symbolizes beauty and wealth through value statement items in a treasury. In South Asia, gems represent valuable items linked to royal identity. The Purana highlights a gem owned by Drona's son, believed to protect its wearer, reflecting material wealth's importance. Additionally, in scientific terminology, Gem can denote a specific composite material relevant to scaffolding.1
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Synonyms: Jewel, Stone, Mineral, Precious stone, Treasure, Ornament

In Dutch: Edelsteen; In Finnish: Helmi; In Spanish: Joya; In German: Juwel

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Gem'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, 'Gem' denotes precious stones, which are symbolically significant in the construction of revered structures, embodying spiritual value and aesthetics that enhance the sacredness of Buddhist sites.

Significance in Buddhism (general):

From: Apadana commentary (Atthakatha)

(1) Precious stones; referenced in relation to the construction of significant structures of reverence.[1]

Hindu concept of 'Gem'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, a Gem symbolizes valuable possessions, specifically one owned by Drona's son, which offers protection from fear and harm, highlighting the narrative's focus on the significance of material wealth.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) A valuable object owned by Drona's son, said to protect the wearer from fear and harm, emphasizing material wealth's significance in the narrative.[2]

From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Griffith)

(1) This refers to Kaustubha, who came from the sea.[3]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Jain concept of 'Gem'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, a Gem signifies a valuable item from the treasury, representing both beauty and wealth, embodying ethical values and spiritual significance within the tradition.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) A value statement item found in the treasury, symbolizing beauty and wealth.[4]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

The concept of Gem in local and regional sources

History Books

Gem signifies valuable items associated with the Prince's true identity and royal status, emphasizing their importance as symbols of his heritage and the wealth expected of royalty.

Significance in South Asia:
South Asia Books

From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3

(1) Valuable items that are linked to the Prince's true identity and royal status.[5]

Plural form: Gems.