Significance of Flaccid paralysis
Flaccid paralysis is a medical condition characterized by weakness and a lack of muscle tone, resulting from disrupted signaling between nerves and muscles. It often appears in cases such as acute poliomyelitis or vata vyadhi and may be induced by neurotoxins. The condition requires specific positioning during passive movements to aid recovery. In particular, positioning the contralateral hip in full flexion is recommended. Flaccid paralysis can develop rapidly and may also resemble reflex inhibition in affected muscles following trauma.
Synonyms: Muscle weakness, Hypotonia
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Flaccid paralysis in scientific sources
Flaccid paralysis is a medical condition marked by the loss of muscle tone and strength, seen in various contexts, including illness, poisoning, or the effects of certain drugs on parasites and the body.
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) A type of paralysis characterized by weakness and lack of muscle tone, often resulting from a cauda equina lesion, making movement difficult.[1] (2) The reflex inhibition of quadriceps trauma can resemble a flaccid paralysis, which is why active quadriceps contractions are important after trauma and operation.[2] (3) This is a type of paralysis characterized by a lack of muscle tone, and it may require multiple stretches to elicit a response.[3] (4) The loss of muscle control, which appears between the second and fourth day of the illness, and can increase in both extent and severity over a few days.[4] (5) This condition requires specific positioning during passive movements, and the text suggests that in the case of flaccid paralysis, the contralateral hip should be positioned in full flexion.[5]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This is a type of paralysis characterized by weakness and loss of muscle tone, which is a feature of thyrotoxic hypokalemic paralysis, affecting the proximal muscles.[6]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) Loss of muscle tone, leading to a limp and unresponsive limb, observed as a potential adverse effect.[7]