Significance of Extreme pain
Extreme pain in Vaishnavism is characterized by profound emotional suffering, illustrated through Gopa-kumara's distress from unfulfilled desires and separation from Vraja, which Bhagavan alleviated. Similarly, in the context of Purana, extreme pain includes the intense anguish experienced by Mandodari upon discovering King Madra's treachery, King Harishcandra's tribulations, and the struggles of rishi Ritavac's wife, who suffered from leprosy and other ailments. These narratives highlight the complexities of emotional suffering across different characters.
Synonyms: Severe pain, Intense pain, Excruciating pain, Acute pain, Agonizing pain, Unbearable pain, Agonizing pain.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Extreme pain'
In Hinduism, extreme pain is manifested through deep emotional suffering. It affects figures like King Harishcandra, Gopa-kumara, Mandodari, Rishi Ritavac's wife, and highlights the profound impact of unfulfilled desires and separation.
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) Highlights the severity of the suffering experienced by the King due to his illness.[1] (2) The intense emotional suffering that Mandodari experiences following her realization of King Madra's deceit.[2] (3) Affecting King Harishcandra, representing his deep emotional suffering during the trials he faces.[3]
From: Markandeya Purana
(1) The suffering endured by rishi Ritavac's wife who was afflicted with leprosy and other ailments.[4]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) An intense level of discomfort commonly associated with the various forms of Masurika.[5]
From: Shiva Purana
(1) The intense suffering experienced by sinners as they face various forms of torture.[6]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) The suffering Gopa-kumara felt due to separation from Vraja, which Bhagavan relieved.[7] (2) the deep emotional suffering experienced by Gopa-kumara due to unfulfilled desires.[8]
From: Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali
(1) Severe physical distress that can interfere with mental impressions and memory.[9]