Significance of Extra-articular manifestation
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Extra-articular manifestation'
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) Extra articular manifestation may be present sometimes, such as tendon involvement in Ankylosing Spondylitis.[1] (2) These are more common in systemic and polyarticular arthritis and include anterior uveitis, pericardial, pleural effusion, and chronic renal disease.[2] (3) This is a term that is used in the document, and it is related to the manifestations that are outside of the joints, according to the text.[3]
The concept of Extra-articular manifestation in scientific sources
From: South African Family Practice
(1) These are less common in early rheumatoid arthritis, usually indicating a poorer prognosis, and can include conditions like rheumatoid nodules, ocular involvement, and pulmonary fibrosis.[4] (2) This refers to symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis that occur outside of the joints, and are associated with increased disease severity, as stated in the text.[5]
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) These can lead to progressive respiratory, impairment or blindness, whilst the rare malignant R.A. is associated with a high mortality, according to the text.[6]
From: South African Journal of Psychiatry
(1) These are the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis that occur outside the joints, such as anemia, which were assessed in the study to provide a comprehensive view of the disease's impact.[7]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) These are the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis that affect parts of the body other than the joints, particularly the lungs, kidneys, and heart.[8]