Significance of End stage renal disease
End stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage of chronic kidney disease, characterized by a drastic decline in kidney function that can no longer sustain basic bodily functions, typically below 15 percent of normal capacity. Patients with ESRD often require renal replacement therapy, such as dialysis or kidney transplantation, to survive. This stage is frequently associated with complications from conditions like diabetes and hypertension and poses a significant risk of mortality if not treated effectively.
Synonyms: esrd, Kidney failure, Renal failure, Esrd
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The concept of End stage renal disease in scientific sources
End stage renal disease is a critical condition characterized by severe kidney impairment, necessitating dialysis or transplantation, marking the final stage of chronic kidney disease with significantly reduced kidney function requiring renal replacement therapy.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This is a medical condition that is studied in relation to foot ulceration, and the prevalence of the risk factors is analyzed in patients who are undergoing hemodialysis treatment.[1] (2) End stage renal disease is a condition for which patients may require haemodialysis, often necessitating the creation of an artificial arteriovenous fistula using the ulnar artery.[2] (3) This is the final stage of chronic kidney disease, and studies have focused exclusively on patients with this condition on maintenance haemodialysis, showing evidence of the increased prevalence of periodontal disease.[3] (4) This is a condition where the kidneys are no longer functioning adequately to sustain life, requiring dialysis or transplantation.[4] (5) The CT image reveals this with severe atherosclerotic vascular calcification, according to the text.[5]