Significance of Emancipation
Emancipation in various religious contexts emphasizes liberation from suffering and the cycle of birth and death. In Buddhism, it reflects the goal of escaping worldly attachments and finding Nirvana, while in Hinduism and Jainism, it denotes achieving moksha or ultimate freedom through spiritual practices and devotion. Additionally, in Yoga and Vedanta, emancipation signifies overcoming limitations and realizing one's true nature. Overall, the pursuit of emancipation represents a universal aspiration for spiritual freedom and liberation across these traditions.
Synonyms: Liberation, Freedom, Release, Discharge, Independence
In Dutch: Emancipatie; In Finnish: Emansipaatio; In Spanish: Emancipación
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Emancipation'
In Buddhism, Emancipation signifies liberating oneself from suffering and the cycle of rebirth through personal effort, enlightenment, and understanding key teachings, ultimately achieving Nirvana and spiritual freedom from ignorance and attachments.
From: Mahayana Mahaparinirvana Sutra
(1) The state of being liberated from suffering and the cycle of birth and death, closely tied to the attainment of Nirvana.[1] (2) The state of being freed from the cycle of birth and death through a deep understanding of the truth.[2] (3) The liberation from bondage to suffering and the cycle of birth and death, often associated with attaining Nirvana.[3] (4) The liberation from the cycle of birth and death (samsara) achieved by realizing the truth of the non-self and Buddha-Nature.[4] (5) The liberation from all bonds of ignorance and illusion, leading to ultimate freedom and alignment with the truths of Dharma as exemplified by the Tathagata.[5]
From: Vimalakirti Sutra
(1) The liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth achieved through realizing the teachings of the Buddha.[6] (2) A state that transcends concepts of internal or external burdens, acknowledged as a key aspect of spiritual liberation.[7]
From: Lankavatara Sutra
(1) The process of being freed from bondage or ignorance, achieving spiritual liberation.[8] (2) The state of liberation from suffering and ignorance, posited as an ultimate goal in Buddhist philosophy.[9]
From: Lotus Sutra (Saddharma-Pundarika)
(1) The liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth, which can be difficult to achieve, as referenced in the Tathagata's teachings.[10]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa—The Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The process through which individuals—both devas and humans—achieve liberation from suffering by realizing the Four Noble Truths.[11] (2) The ultimate goal of Buddhist practice referring to liberation from the cycle of rebirth and suffering.[12] (3) The state of being liberated from the cycle of birth and death, emphasized as a significant result of following the Buddha's teachings.[13] (4) The liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth that is achieved through understanding the Four Noble Truths.[14] (5) The state achieved by twenty crores of beings during the Buddha's demonstrations, where they were liberated through his teachings.[15]
From: A Manual of Abhidhamma
(1) The ultimate state of freedom sought through the practice of insight meditation, recognizing reality as it truly is.[16]
From: The Catu-Bhanavara-Pali (critical study)
(1) The process of achieving liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirths, culminating in the state of Nirvana.[17]
From: The Doctrine of Paticcasamuppada
(1) The ultimate goal of liberation from the cycle of suffering and rebirth.[18]
From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)
(1) The process of liberating oneself from the cycle of suffering and rebirth through personal effort rather than reliance on external forces.[19]
From: Blue Annals (deb-ther sngon-po)
(1) A state of liberation or freedom from the cycle of suffering and ignorance, aimed for by practitioners in the gcod system.[20] (2) A state of liberation or freedom from the cycle of birth and rebirth, achieved by followers of the teachings.[21] (3) The liberation from the cycle of birth and death, which sangs rgyas gnyan ston choskyi shesrab sought to achieve.[22] (4) Spiritual liberation obtained through Dam pa's blessings.[23]
From: Apadana commentary (Atthakatha)
(1) The state of achieving liberation from worldly attachments and suffering, a key goal in Buddhist practice.[24] (2) States of liberation constituted by the four kinds of mental states leading to the escape from one's own adverse actions.[25]
From: The Fo-Sho-Hing-Tsan-King (A Life of Buddha)
(1) The desire for liberation from the cycles of birth, age, and death, reflecting the prince's ultimate goal of seeking freedom from worldly attachments.[26]
Hindu concept of 'Emancipation'
Emancipation in Hinduism represents the ultimate liberation from the cycle of birth and death, achieved through spiritual practices, self-realization, and detachment from worldly attachments, leading to union with the Supreme and eternal bliss.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The ultimate liberation of the soul from the cycle of birth and death, leading to unity with the divine.[27] (2) The ultimate goal of spiritual practices, representing liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth.[28] (3) The state of being liberated from the cycle of birth and rebirth, achieving ultimate freedom.[29] (4) The liberation from worldly attachments and sufferings, often linked with a spiritual or ascetic lifestyle.[30] (5) Liberation from the cycle of birth and death, often sought through devotion to Mahadeva.[31]
From: Agni Purana
(1) The ultimate spiritual goal of liberation or freedom from worldly ties and material existence, often pursued through religious acts.[32] (2) The liberation or release achieved by the disciple through the final oblation and understanding of principles.[33] (3) The liberation from the cycle of birth and death promised to devotees of Lord Vishnu.[34] (4) The liberation from the cycle of birth and death, often sought through spiritual practices and contemplation on divine beings.[35] (5) The ultimate goal of liberation from the cycle of sin and suffering through religious practices and devotion.[36]
From: Harivamsha Purana
(1) The state of liberation attained through mastery over the senses and union with Brahman, leading to true happiness.[37] (2) The state of liberation that Bali seeks through his devotion and recitation of Vishnu's names.[38] (3) The liberation of the self from the cycle of rebirth and material attachments, achieving unity with Brahman.[39] (4) Moksha, the liberation of the soul from the cycle of rebirth and worldly suffering.[40]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) The ultimate liberation from the cycle of birth and death that is achieved through the realization of Brahman.[41] (2) The act of achieving liberation from the cycle of rebirths and worldly attachments, regarded as a significant goal.[42] (3) The state of being freed which is indicated to happen where Shalagrama stone is present.[43] (4) The liberation or freedom that can be obtained through religious rituals and worship.[44]
From: Vishnu Purana
(1) A state of liberation from the cycle of rebirth and suffering that Muchukunda is to eventually achieve.[45] (2) The state of being freed from the constraints of individuality and the cycle of life and death within the context of spiritual growth.[46] (3) The ultimate liberation achieved by the sage Kandu through devotion, showing the narrative's focus on spiritual aspirations and the consequences of attachment.[47]
From: Bhagavata Purana
(1) The release or liberation which is sought after through righteous acts and respect for Brahmanas.[48]
From: Laghu-yoga-vasistha
(1) The state of being freed from the bondage and illusions of the mind, leading to the realization of truth.[49]
From: Matsya Purana (critical study)
(1) The state of liberation achieved through the successful practice of Yoga and spiritual disciplines.[50]
From: Skanda Purana
(1) The state of liberation or release from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, achieved through virtuous acts.[51]
From: Mundaka Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) The state of being freed from the cycle of rebirth and attaining eternal peace, accessible through the realization of the Atman.[52] (2) The liberation from the cycle of birth and death (Samsara), achieved through the knowledge of Brahman.[53] (3) The state achieved when one is freed from the cycles of samsara, characterized by purity, immortality, and eternal bliss.[54]
From: Kena Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) The liberation or release from the cycle of birth and death or from worldly attachments, which is the ultimate outcome sought through the knowledge of Brahman.[55] (2) The process of gaining freedom from the cycle of birth and death through enlightenment and understanding of one's true nature.[56]
From: Brihadaranyaka Upanishad
(1) The state that follows liberation, where one transcends limitations and attachments associated with the physical world.[57]
From: Prasthanatrayi Swaminarayan Bhashyam (Study)
(1) The liberation that results from the combination of true knowledge and devotion towards Parabrahman.[58]
From: Thirty minor Upanishads
(1) The state of liberation from worldly attachments and doubts, essential for spiritual progress.[59]
From: The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha
(1) The ultimate goal of liberation from bondage and suffering, often discussed within the context of spiritual systems.[60] (2) The ultimate goal of yoga practice, where the practitioner achieves liberation from the cycle of birth and death (moksha), resulting in a state of absolute isolation.[61] (3) The ultimate goal of human existence, which is only achievable through the grace of Vishnu, as stated in various scriptures.[62]
From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation
(1) The state of being freed from bondage or suffering, representing a goal for many souls.[63]
From: Haribhakti-sudhodaya
(1) The ultimate liberation from the cycle of life and death, achievable through devotion to the Lord.[64]
From: Sri Krishna-Chaitanya
(1) The state of liberation or spiritual freedom from material existence, often discussed in the context of various philosophical systems.[65]
From: Yoga-sutras (with Vyasa and Vachaspati Mishra)
(1) The state of liberation or freedom, particularly of the Purusha from the constraints imposed by the mind.[66]
From: Yoga-sutras (Ancient and Modern Interpretations)
(1) The state of being freed from restrictions or limitations, particularly of the material world.[67]
Jain concept of 'Emancipation'
Emancipation in Jainism signifies the liberation of the soul from the cycle of samsara, achieved through the practice of dharma, meditation, and overcoming worldly attachments, leading to ultimate spiritual freedom and enlightenment.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) The desired state for Kanakashakti and the queens, representing freedom from worldly attachments.[68] (2) The liberation of souls that the Blessed One aims to enlighten, indicating a key spiritual goal.[69] (3) The process of being set free from restrictions or limitations, particularly in a spiritual or societal context.[70] (4) The act of being freed from worldly suffering and the cycle of rebirth, likened to the infinite bliss provided by Ananta.[71] (5) The state achieved by Atimuktaka, signifying liberation from the cycles of life.[72]
The concept of Emancipation in local and regional sources
Emancipation encompasses the ultimate freedom from selfishness, spiritual liberation, and the removal of societal constraints, as depicted in Anand's narratives, where characters like Champa and Buddhagupta experience profound liberation from their past limitations.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The sense of liberation experienced by Champa and Buddhagupta as they escape their previous constraints.[73] (2) Freedom achieved solely through spiritual practice according to Aadi Sankara's philosophy.[74] (3) The process of being set free from social, political, or legal restrictions, particularly applicable to the oppressed in Anand's narratives.[75]
From: Folk Tradition of Bengal (and Rabindranath Tagore)
(1) Refers to the ultimate freedom achieved through the relinquishing of selfish hoarding.[76]