Significance of Despicable person
The concept of a despicable person is highlighted in both Arthashastra and Purana. In Arthashastra, it refers to individuals of moral inferiority, where anger is seen as a potential counterforce. Conversely, Purana elaborates that such individuals lack virtue and may experience suffering and degradation. It also notes that women may engage with these morally reprehensible figures, and mentions Paundraka, who, due to his leprosy, became loathed and abandoned. Both texts emphasize the negative traits associated with despicable individuals.
Synonyms: vile person, Abominable person, Scoundrel, Villain, Miscreant
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Despicable person'
In Hinduism, a "despicable person" denotes individuals viewed as morally reprehensible, loathed, or contemptible, often embodying a lack of virtue, leading to suffering and abandonment, as exemplified by Paundraka's fate.
From: Shiva Purana
(1) Referring to those soldiers considered cowardly or unworthy according to Virabhadra's judgment.[1] (2) Refers to individuals who are considered morally reprehensible, with whom women might engage despite their deficiencies.[2]
From: Skanda Purana
(1) A person who is regarded with contempt or loathing, in this context referring to Paundraka after he became a leper and was abandoned by those close to him.[3]
From: Brahma Purana
(1) Individuals characterized by their lack of virtue, often resulting in suffering and lower forms of existence.[4]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Individuals from whom gifts should be refused, including those categorized as Shudras and sinners.[5] (2) Individuals who are considered contemptible or deserving of disdain due to their actions.[6]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) Individuals who are considered morally inferior, implying that anger can act as a force against such characters.[7]