Significance of Cause of the universe
The "Cause of the universe" encompasses various interpretations within Purana and Vedanta texts. In Purana, it signifies a supreme creator like Krishna, who embodies the fundamental source of existence and cosmic order. It also recognizes figures like Somesha and Shiva as integral to creation's framework. In Vedanta, Aum, maya, and Brahman represent the core origins of all existence, emphasizing Brahman's role as the ultimate cause of the universe, responsible for its creation, sustenance, and dissolution.
Synonyms: Origin of the universe, Source of the universe, Beginning of the universe, Creation of the universe
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Cause of the universe'
In Hinduism, the Cause of the universe is primarily identified with Brahman, recognized as both the efficient and material source, alongside deities like Shiva and Krishna, embodying the essence of creation, sustaining existence, and cosmic order.
From: Taittiriya Upanishad
(1) The concept that something must exist that explains the origins and existence of the universe, asserted in the text to be Brahman.[1] (2) The Upanishads teach that Brahman is both the efficient and material cause of the universe, as a unifying principle behind creation.[2] (3) Brahman is described indirectly as the fundamental source or origin of everything that exists in the cosmos.[3]
From: Mandukya Upanishad (Gaudapa Karika and Shankara Bhashya)
(1) In the context of the scriptures mentioned, Brahman is identified as the cause of the universe, facilitating understanding of the ultimate reality.[4] (2) Ishvara, identified as the fundamental reason behind the existence of the universe, understood through knowledge.[5] (3) Aum is identified as the origin of all things in the universe, suggesting its central role in creation.[6]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika
(1) The explanation that Brahman is fundamentally responsible for the existence and phenomena of the universe.[7] (2) This refers to maya, which is associated with Brahman and is understood in the context of the universe's creation and existence.[8]
From: Brihadaranyaka Upanishad
(1) The underlying entity that existed before creation and is responsible for everything coming into being.[9]
From: Prashna Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) Describes the entity as the origin or source from which all creation arises, embodying the essence of Time and celestial bodies.[10]
From: Thirty minor Upanishads
(1) The originating source or principle that gives rise to all phenomena.[11]
From: Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)
(1) Refers to Brahman, identified as the ultimate source of creation, sustenance, and dissolution of all that exists.[12]
From: Shiva Purana
(1) A designation of Krishna, highlighting his role in the creation and functioning of the universe.[13] (2) Pati as the fundamental originator of all existence, responsible for the manifestation and continuous creation of the universe.[14]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) An inquiry into the origin or reason behind existence and the cosmos, as posed by Vrihaspati.[15]
From: Skanda Purana
(1) Identifies Somesha as the foundational force or origin of all existence.[16]
From: Agni Purana
(1) Refers to a deity acknowledged as the origin or source of all existence, expressing reverence and recognition of their power.[17]
From: Brahma Purana
(1) Refers to the supreme force or creator behind all existence and cosmic order.[18]
From: Brahmanda Purana
(1) Referring to the supreme entity that is responsible for the creation and sustenance of the cosmos.[19]
From: Matsya Purana (critical study)
(1) Shiva is considered the cause of the universe, indicating his role in creation.[20]
From: Bhagavata Purana
(1) Refers to the deity as the fundamental reason or source behind the existence of the cosmos.[21]
From: Vishnu Purana
(1) A description of the sun’s fundamental role in sustaining life and the cosmos, embodying divine attributes.[22]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) A phrase indicating the origin or source of all universes, suggesting a divine being responsible for creation and existence.[23]