Significance of Case fatality rate
Case fatality rate (CFR) is a critical measure in epidemiology, representing the proportion of individuals with a specific disease who die from it. It's used to assess disease severity, like mpox or COVID-19, and can vary significantly based on factors such as the specific disease, the population, and the availability of treatment. CFR is calculated by dividing the number of deaths from a disease by the total number of diagnosed cases. The text highlights its importance in understanding mortality risks and guiding public health interventions, with examples from diseases like malaria, HIV, Ebola, and PPR outbreaks.
Synonyms: Mortality rate, Death rate, Fatality rate, Mortality ratio
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Case fatality rate'
In Hinduism, the case fatality rate signifies the proportion of individuals succumbing to a specific disease. This metric is crucial for gauging the severity of the illness, providing insights into its potential impact on human lives within the context of Hindu beliefs.
The concept of Case fatality rate in scientific sources
Case fatality rate (CFR) measures the proportion of deaths among confirmed cases of a disease, reflecting its severity. It's a key metric for understanding disease impact, varying across diseases, outbreaks, and populations. Factors like HIV status, pathogen strains, and access to care influence CFR, guiding treatment and control efforts.
(1) Case fatality rate is mentioned in the context of mpox, with a specific percentage provided, indicating the proportion of deaths among reported cases during a particular period.[2] (2) A nutrition package developed with the World Food Programme (WFP) has been implemented in high-admission facilities in the DRC and Burundi, improving treatment outcomes and reducing case fatality rates as exemplified in a similar scenario laced with uncertainties.[3] (3) This rate represents the percentage of deaths among the reported mpox cases, offering insight into the severity of the disease, as seen in the DRC in 2024.[4] (4) The proportion of deaths among confirmed cases, which was 2.5% in Senegal.[5] (5) This is calculated by dividing the number of deaths by the number of confirmed cases, and this rate is utilized to describe the severity of the disease.[6]
(1) Case fatality rate is a measure of the severity of a disease, representing the proportion of individuals diagnosed with the disease who die from it within a specific period.[7] (2) This is the percentage of animals that die from the disease, which can vary depending on the species and can be quite high in goats.[8] (3) The proportion of infected animals that die from the disease, a key indicator of the severity of the PPR outbreaks in the Black Bengal goats.[9] (4) The percentage of individuals with a specific illness who die from it, specifically mentioned in the context of the United States and listeriosis.[10] (5) The proportion of individuals infected with Ebola who die from the disease, varying across different Ebola virus species and outbreaks, with some outbreaks reaching high percentages.[11]
(1) This phrase indicates the proportion of people with a specific disease who die from it, and the provided text compares the rate of SARS-CoV-2 to other coronaviruses and seasonal influenza.[12] (2) This is a rate of 14.7% that demonstrates the significance of identifying potential risk factors for individuals in a timely manner and providing proper treatment.[13] (3) Most observations place the overall case fatality rate as less than 3 % (range 0.5 % – 4 % ), according to the provided text.[14] (4) This term represents the proportion of individuals with a disease who die from it, specifically mentioned in relation to the Ebola outbreak.[15] (5) This term refers to the proportion of deaths resulting from COVID-19 relative to the total number of confirmed cases, which varies depending on the population under observation.[16]
(1) This is the proportion of deaths among those infected with a disease, and the rates for COVID-19 are lower compared to SARS.[17] (2) The case-fatality rate, which represents the proportion of deaths among reported cases, was 0.27% based on the data from the World Health Organization in the year 2020.[18] (3) This is the percentage of patients who die from a specific condition, and in this case, it is associated with a bloodstream infection, as indicated in the text.[19] (4) The proportion of deaths due to a particular disease among the diagnosed cases, used in epidemiological studies to gauge severity.[20] (5) The proportion of deaths from a disease compared to the total number of diagnosed cases, particularly high for Ebola.[21]
(1) This is the proportion of patients with a disease who die from it, and the text mentions this rate for HIV-related deaths within the study population.[22] (2) This represents the proportion of patients who die from a specific disease, which is respiratory illness in this instance.[23] (3) These rates, particularly high in the study setting, were linked to factors such as critical illness on admission and were a focus of the study to understand the reasons behind the high mortality among children admitted for severe acute malnutrition.[24] (4) This term refers to the proportion of cases that result in death, specifically in the context of poisoning incidents, and is a measure of the severity of the condition.[25] (5) This is the proportion of people with a disease who die from it, which was examined in relation to emergency obstetric care services.[26]
(1) This is the proportion of patients with a specific disease who die from that disease, calculated in the HIV-infected group.[27] (2) This is the percentage of patients who die from a specific disease, such as cryptococcal meningitis, in a given population.[28] (3) This refers to the proportion of individuals with a specific condition, such as HIV infection, who die from that condition within a certain period, according to the study's findings.[29] (4) This was 2.8% in the study, with one death reported, specifically in a pregnant patient with toxic epidermal necrolysis, as detailed in the provided text.[30]
(1) This is the proportion of individuals who die from a specific disease, such as measles, within a defined period and population.[31]
(1) The case-fatality rate for malaria, even for the most virulent species, is relatively low due to acquired patient immunity and timely provision of effective drugs.[32]