Significance of Cardinal symptom
Cardinal symptoms are the primary and distinguishing indicators associated with various diseases, serving as essential tools for diagnosis and treatment evaluation. They include characteristic signs such as pallor and weakness in Pandu Roga, pain and stiffness in Gridhrasi, and key symptoms of obesity. Recognizing these cardinal symptoms helps in assessing the severity of conditions, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and understanding the overall presence of diseases, ranging from metabolic disorders to specific infections, ensuring accurate patient care and management.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Cardinal symptom in scientific sources
The keyphrase "Cardinal symptom" highlights the essential symptoms pivotal for diagnosing various diseases, including cough in asthma, signs in Ayurveda, and symptoms of conditions like Pandu and Amlapitta, serving as critical indicators for treatment.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) Key symptoms that are critical in evaluating the effectiveness of treatments and assessing the condition of patients with Dry Eye Syndrome.[1] (2) The main symptoms associated with obesity which include various physical and health disturbances.[2] (3) Cardinal symptoms are the primary symptoms that characterize a specific disease or disorder, such as those of Kampavata and Parkinson's disease.[3] (4) Key signs of Gradhrasi including pain (Ruk), pricking sensation (Toda), stiffness (Stambha), and tingling (Muhu-spandanam).[4] (5) Key indicators of Gridhrasi including pain in sphikpurvakati, prishta, uru, janu, jangha, and other sensations such as stiffness and twitching.[5]
From: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
(1) Key indicators used to assess the severity and presence of health issues related to PCOS, such as irregular menstruation and obesity.[6] (2) The primary signs and symptoms indicative of a specific disease.[7] (3) The main clinical features of Type 2 diabetes, which include polyphagia, polydipsia, polyuria, and weight loss.[8] (4) Primary indicators of a condition, with hypothyroidism presenting symptoms like weight gain and cold intolerance.[9] (5) Cardinal symptoms are the key signs and indicators of a disease, which in the case of Tamaka Shwasa include dyspnoea, chest tightness, wheeze, and cough.[10]
From: AYU (Journal of Research in Ayurveda)
(1) Key symptoms associated with bronchial asthma, such as breathlessness, wheezing, coughing, and nocturnal symptoms.[11] (2) The primary and most characteristic symptoms associated with a disease, such as pallor, general weakness, and edema in Pandu Roga.[12] (3) Primary symptoms that are characteristic of a particular disease; in RA, these include pain, swelling, stiffness, and tenderness in joints.[13] (4) Cardinal symptoms are specific signs observed in patients suffering from Amlapitta, such as nausea, eructation, and loss of appetite.[14] (5) The primary symptoms used to assess the severity and presence of Tundikeri, which include Toda (pain), Shotha (inflammation), Daha (burning), and Jwara (fever).[15]
From: Ayushdhara journal
(1) Main or key symptoms that are indicative of a particular disease, in this context referring to those of asthma such as cough, chest tightness, and wheezing.[16] (2) Primary symptoms of acute gastroenteritis, which include abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever.[17] (3) Primary signs or symptoms of a disease that are crucial for diagnosis and treatment evaluation, particularly in the context of Medoroga.[18] (4) The primary clinical features of Darunaka including itching (Kandu), hair fall (Keshachyuti), roughness (Rookshata), and skin cracking (Twaksphutana).[19] (5) The primary symptoms of a disease, such as the pain experienced in Gridhrasi, that guide treatment decisions.[20]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
(1) The main symptoms that are used to diagnose a particular condition, in this case referring to symptoms observed in patients with PCOS.[21] (2) The defining signs of vulvitis closely analyzed in the study, including itching and vaginal discharge.[22] (3) The main and most significant signs and symptoms of a condition, which in this study pertain to the various manifestations of Parkinson's disease.[23] (4) The main observable symptoms used to evaluate the effect and outcomes of treatments.[24] (5) The main symptoms associated with prameha, including polyurea, urine turbidity, excessive thirst, hunger, and fatigue.[25]
From: Ancient Science of Life
(1) Primary signs or symptoms used to assess the severity of a disease and the effectiveness of treatment.[26]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
(1) Key symptoms typically associated with a disease, which in this case includes breathing problems and chest pain.[27]