Significance of Bhavana Dravya
Bhavana Dravya refers to substances or media used in the preparation of Ayurvedic formulations that enhance the therapeutic properties of primary medicinal ingredients. This includes liquids such as Swarasa, Kwatha, and Gomutra, which are combined with powdered drugs during processes like trituration and levigation. The main purpose of Bhavana Dravyas is to infuse additional qualities into the final product, making them crucial for the efficacy and bioavailability of herbal medicines in Ayurveda.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Bhavana Dravya in scientific sources
Bhavana Dravya refers to mediums like juices and liquids that enhance the properties of primary materials and improve the therapeutic efficacy of herbal formulations during preparation and levigation, playing a vital role in Ayurveda.
From: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
(1) Drugs used in the form of liquids, particularly Swaras, Kwatha, and Gomutra, which are mixed with the fine powder in Vati preparation.[1] (2) Reference to the substances used in the preparation process that help to enhance the effectiveness and conversion of the raw drug into a bioavailable form.[2] (3) Liquid media used during the preparation process of Chandramrita Rasa to enhance the activity and efficacy of the final product.[3] (4) A specific method in Ayurveda where substances are processed with liquids like water to enhance therapeutic properties.[4] (5) A mixture of drugs in powdered form that is triturated with a suitable quantity of liquid media in the preparation process.[5]
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) Liquids used in the Ayurvedic process of wet grinding herbs and minerals to enhance their therapeutic properties.[6] (2) Substances used for treating herbal formulations in Ayurveda, enhancing the efficacy of the primary medicinal ingredients.[7] (3) Substances used in the preparation process of ayurvedic medicines that enhance their therapeutic properties.[8] (4) Substances or materials used during the process of preparation that help impart specific qualities to the final product.[9] (5) Components in herbal preparation that act as vehicles for other medicinal ingredients, emphasizing their importance in the formulation process.[10]
From: AYU (Journal of Research in Ayurveda)
(1) A term referring to lavigation that involves using a carrier for herbal medicines in Ayurveda.[11] (2) The media used for levigation during the preparation of herbal drugs, which enhances the therapeutic efficacy of the formulation.[12] (3) The medium (like juices or liquids) used to enhance the properties of the primary materials during the preparation process.[13]
From: Ancient Science of Life
(1) Bhavana Dravyas are drugs used for levigation that may contribute trace elements to the final product of Kupipakwa Rasayanas.[14]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
(1) Medium of trituration in Ayurveda used in the preparation of formulations like Gandhaka Rasayana, contributing to their therapeutic properties.[15]