Significance of Attains immortality
Attains immortality encompasses two key interpretations: In Purana, it signifies the realization of the lord resulting in liberation from the cycle of birth and death. In Dharmashastra, it pertains to achieving control over oneself, as outlined by the Apastamba-Dharmasutra, and acquiring knowledge that prevents rebirth and allows one to exist in a state of pure bliss. Overall, both perspectives emphasize self-realization and mastery as pathways to immortality.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Attains immortality'
In Hinduism, "attains immortality" signifies achieving liberation through knowledge, recognizing the divine, and mastering self-control, ultimately leading to a blissful existence free from the cycle of birth and death.
From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)
(1) A person who follows the specific artery attains the state of immortality.[1] (2) The ultimate spiritual goal of someone devoted to Brahman, signifying liberation from the cycle of birth and death.[2]
From: Katha Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) The process of achieving a state beyond death, as indicated by the nerve that allows connection to the higher spiritual realms.[3] (2) Achieving a state of eternal existence or enlightenment beyond the physical body, signifying spiritual liberation.[4]
From: Ishavasya Upanishad with Shankara Bhashya (Sitarama)
(1) The ultimate goal, signifying becoming one with the deities through the practice of Vidya.[5]
From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)
(1) The ultimate goal of one who is established in Brahman, indicating spiritual enlightenment and liberation.[6]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) The result achieved by maintaining control over various aspects of oneself, as suggested by the Apastamba-Dharmasutra.[7] (2) The outcome of acquiring Knowledge, defined as not returning to metempsychic birth and living in a state of pure Bliss.[8]
From: Shiva Purana
(1) The realization of the lord which leads to liberation from the cycle of birth and death.[9]
From: Shaiva Upanishads (A Critical Study)
(1) The state of eternal existence that a devotee reaches through deep engagement with the syllable 'OM'.[10]