Significance of Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is a medical condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the buildup of plaque, primarily composed of fats and cholesterol. This condition significantly raises the risk of serious cardiovascular diseases, including coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke. Factors such as high cholesterol levels, obesity, smoking, and chronic inflammation can exacerbate atherosclerosis, highlighting its multifactorial nature. It is recognized as a major contributor to heart disease and other serious health complications.

Synonyms: Arteriosclerosis, Vascular disease, Hardening of the arteries, Cardiovascular disease

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The concept of Atherosclerosis in scientific sources