Significance of Antagonistic effect
Synonyms: Adverse effect, Inhibitory effect, Contrast effect
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Antagonistic effect'
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) This is the opposite of a synergistic effect, where the combined action of two substances is less than the sum of their individual effects, often reducing the effectiveness of treatments.[1] (2) This is an effect that Ferrulic acid has on serotonin, as mentioned in the provided text.[2]
The concept of Antagonistic effect in scientific sources
From: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics
(1) It is reflected by negative coefficients, indicating a combined effect less than the sum of individual effects.[3] (2) The positive and negative signs indicate the antagonistic and synergistic effects of these linked components.[4] (3) The negative sign indicates this.[5] (4) A negative sign represents an antagonistic effect of the factor on the selected response.[6] (5) Negative sign in front of the terms indicates this type of effect.[7]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) This is seen in the acetone extract from Q. infectoria against the bactericidal action of vancomycin, where the pathogen becomes less susceptible to vancomycin.[8] (2) It is the effect exerted by probiotics grown in MRS media against human pathogens like B. cereus and others.[9] (3) This describes the action of a substance that reduces or opposes the effect of another substance.[10] (4) These effects, along with synergistic effects, are involved in herb-drug interactions and are dependent on the specific agents, their dosage, and the biological pathways affected.[11] (5) When the effect of one nutrient reduces or cancels out the effect of another nutrient, a potential outcome of concurrent ingestion of multiple nutrients.[12]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) An antagonistic effect is observed when 4-HB, at high concentrations, reduces the GABA-induced chloride current, suggesting it inhibits the normal function of GABAA receptors.[13] (2) When the combined effect of multiple substances is less than the sum of their individual effects, as seen in certain extract combinations.[14]
From: Sustainability Journal (MDPI)
(1) Antagonistic effects are chemical interactions among various heavy metals that work to lessen the susceptibility of the plants to absorbing these harmful heavy metal elements from the contaminated environment.[15] (2) It is seen of Trichoderma viride on pathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium.[16] (3) The interaction between phosphorus and zinc, where high phosphorus levels can reduce zinc uptake by plants, leading to zinc deficiency.[17] (4) An interaction where the presence of one substance reduces the effect of another, showing an antagonistic effect between moderate amounts of Se and Cu.[18] (5) These interactive effects can occur when multiple antimicrobials are present together, resulting in a less complex toxic impact on soil organisms.[19]
From: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (MDPI)
(1) Due to the inherent complexity of the natural environment, it is a possibility that antagonistic effects among the component bacteria might manifest themselves during the degradation of BDE-209.[20] (2) Antagonistic effects refer to the beneficial influence demonstrated by EGCG, TCD, or GSH in counteracting the detrimental impacts caused by the combined exposure to the various heavy metals administered during the study period.[21] (3) It has been suggested that reduction of S. typhymurium along ripening in Montasio cheese is associated with the drop of pH after the negative antagonistic effect of starter Lb. plantarum by the spot method.[22] (4) are observed during the co-liquefaction process, particularly at higher reaction temperatures when microalgae is combined with lignocellulosic biomass, leading to a reduction in biocrude production.[23] (5) It refers to the interaction between macronutrients, where the presence of one nutrient can inhibit the uptake or utilization of another.[24]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) An antagonistic effect suggests that the addition of valsartan may counteract or oppose the effects of melatonin on Per1 gene expression rhythm.[25] (2) A negative interaction where a substance opposes or counteracts the effects of another, such as SYRG potentially interacting with chemotherapy.[26]