Significance of Act
Synonyms: Perform, Execute, Deed, Action, Movement, Operation, Conduct, Behavior, Carry out, Do
In Italian: Atto; In Swedish: Agera; In French: Acte; In Portugese: Akir; In German: AKT; In Spanish: Acto; In Finnish: Toimia; In Malay: Bertindak; In Dutch: Handeling; In Polish: Działać
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Act'
In Buddhism, "Act" encompasses generosity through physical and vocal giving. It's individualized and exemplified by King Sivi's charity and Naga Kings' adherence to Sila, following a resolution.
From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]
(1) Also referred to as Karma, and like a debt, even though it is past and gone, it is spoken of as ‘not gone and destroyed’, maintaining a sense of its continued existence.[1] (2) These are similar to false ideas stemming from perceived resemblances, which can lead to erroneous conclusions.[2] (3) The Soul itself does this and experiences its effects; the doer secures the fruit of this.[3] (4) This is something that varies with each individual person, and it is not a consistent element that can be considered the foundation for the notion of a 'cook' or similar concepts, according to the provided text.[4]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) This is the act of giving, which is a physical and vocal action, and it is the way something is given, and it is associated with generosity and producing this action.[5]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa—The Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The act refers to the act of giving in the case of King Sivi, and the act of observance of sila by the Naga Kings, which came after the resolution.[6]
Hindu concept of 'Act'
In Hinduism, "Act" encompasses diverse meanings: giving, dramatic divisions, unethical deeds, actions rooted in self-consciousness, rituals, sacrifices, sensory experiences, divine actions, and deeds influenced by bliss.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The provided text suggests that acts, whether good or evil, performed by oneself or caused by others, determine the attainment of righteousness or the experience of misery.[7] (2) Acts is the reason why Jiva lives here (within its cell formed by acts) after the manner of a silk-worm residing within its cell made of threads woven by itself, generating its house.[8] (3) These are deeds, both virtuous and sinful, that have lasting consequences for the soul, influencing future experiences and rebirths, and ultimately leading to either happiness or misery.[9] (4) Something for which Time is the efficacious means for the accomplishment of.[10] (5) I have now told you all those "acts" by which men may overcome all difficulties both here and hereafter.[11]
From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4
(1) Actions performed without desire or expectation, contrasting with acts driven by desire, which lead to bondage and ignorance of truth, producing repeated births.[12] (2) The things that people do are considered the best companions, relatives, and sources of enjoyment, offering virtues and fellowship according to the information presented.[13] (3) Engaged in acts out of his own choice and with a sense of his own agency, he is subjected to his ascension and descension to heaven and hell by turns.[14] (4) Causes of bodies; the body is not the mind; the mind is one with egoism, and the ego is the living soul.[15] (5) This is described as naturally united with the actor and its effect, originating from the same source, and is considered in the context of understanding actions.[16]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Acts, when performed with full knowledge and in accordance with esoteric science, lead to excellent results and help reach the region of Brahman.[17] (2) This refers to the action of stealing.[18] (3) Acts are the determining factors that influence the soul's transmigration, dictating which type of womb the soul will enter.[19] (4) This denotes a deed or action that leads to the Highest Good of the Brahmana, emphasizing the importance of actions.[20] (5) The text explains the act of giving, and it is in the very nature of the act of giving that the ownership of one ceases and that of another is brought about.[21]
From: Chandogya Upanishad (Shankara Bhashya)
(1) An action or deed that originates from the Self, highlighting its grounding in the fundamental essence of being.[22] (2) The behavior or actions taken by an individual, which are influenced by the attainment of Bliss.[23]
From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)
(1) This is a term referring to the rinsing of the mouth, and the text states that the act of rinsing is not enjoined, and the passage itself conveys an injunction of the mental resolve to provide clothing for the prana.[24]
From: Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)
(1) The various rituals and actions performed by adherents of the Pashupati system, which are in conflict with the teachings of the Veda.[25]
From: Vivekachudamani
(1) Engaging in deeds, even in great numbers, does not directly cause insight into the ultimate essence; discernment is required for that understanding.[26]
From: Natyashastra (English)
(1) These are the structural divisions of a Hindu drama, typically ranging from five to ten in number, containing loosely connected scenes and focusing on important personages and events occurring within a single day.[27]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) The actions performed by the Lord, as indicated in the context of the text.[28] (2) Refers to a deed or performance related to the context of Kamsa's funeral rites.[29]
From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation
(1) The acts are dominated by a tender girl with lips like red fruit, encompassing actions in the past, present, and future according to the verse.[30]
From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari
(1) When no comparison is meant, a property which acts as the agent of the act of deserving is used for restriction (that is, exclusion of others).[31] (2) Refers to the action of sacrificing an animal, which is described as complete with the sacrifice of one animal.[32] (3) This indicates the specific action or deed being discussed, notably the act of sacrifice in this context.[33]
From: Yoga-sutras (with Vyasa and Vachaspati Mishra)
(1) The act is the first appearance of the senses and is the process of sensation, involving the senses functioning in relation to the objects being taken in, which includes both the generic and specific qualities.[34]
From: Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine
(1) This is an antimalarial treatment method that most nations have accepted, but the establishment and dissemination of artemisinin resistance is expected, requiring a detailed understanding of problems.[35]
Jain concept of 'Act'
In Jainism, "Act" signifies unrighteous actions, particularly killing or consenting to the killing of beings, driven by youthful passions and a disregard for the sanctity of life.
From: Acaranga-sutra
(1) Thou lovest unrighteousness, because thou art young, and lovest these, and sayest: ‘Kill beings;’ thou killest them or consentest to their being killed by others.[36]
The concept of Act in local and regional sources
ACT, according to regional sources, emphasizes active participation in life and taking initiative. It highlights the importance of engaging with the world.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) An 'act' is described as sowing a seed, where the harvest may not be seen immediately, but it will grow to have consequences and results in the future.[37] (2) Participate in life and take action.[38]
From: Bhaktavijaya: Stories of Indian Saints
(1) The acts of Krishna are described as being beyond comparison, leading the Brahmans to realize that they had overlooked his unique nature and divine qualities.[39]
From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3
(1) The acts refer to the actions the King begins to perform in view of the other world, signifying his transition to a more spiritual and less worldly focus after handing over the kingship to the Prince.[40]
The concept of Act in scientific sources
The term "Act" has multiple meanings in the text, referring to legislation like the Promotion of Access to Information Act, the NHI Act, and the Medical Schemes Amendment Act. It can also describe an action, such as thrusting the body forward while walking, acceleration time (ACT), or acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT).
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) This refers to the act of thrusting the body forward while walking, which is strongly engaged by the toes.[41] (2) The Act is referenced as making compulsory registration possible and is a key piece of legislation shaping the professional landscape of health services.[42] (3) The Medical Schemes Amendment Act.[43]
From: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics
(1) An approach seems to be promising in the treatment of chronic pain by reducing physical performance and mental health. This research examines its impact on chronic pain in the elderly people.[44] (2) These are Artemisinin-based combination therapies, recommended by the WHO as the first line of treatment for malaria.[45] (3) It was obtained as a gift sample from Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, Vadodara, India for the purpose of this study.[46]
From: International Journal of Pharmacology
(1) Combination therapies consisting of artemisinin or its derivatives and other anti-malarial drugs, used as first-line agents.[47] (2) ACT, or acceleration time, was measured to evaluate the impact of ligustrazine on ultrasound imaging parameters.[48]
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This is acceptance and commitment therapy, another evidence-based psychological intervention incorporated into the skills of UBPI.[49]
From: Journal of Public Health in Africa
(1) Artemisinin combination therapy, an effective treatment introduced in 2003 that contributed to a decrease of malaria cases, and is a key component in controlling the disease.[50]
From: South African Family Practice
(1) This is the law that enables women to access TOP legally.[51]
From: South African Journal of HIV Medicine
(1) The Act is the Promotion of Access to Information Act of 2000, which came into operation in March this year, and it purports to give effect to the human right of access to information.[52]
From: African Journal of Primary Health Care and Family Medicine
(1) An Act is a law passed by a government, and the study mentioned the NHI Act no. 20 of 2023, which was signed into law.[53]
From: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (MDPI)
(1) It is doubled under the same conditions, indicating synergistic effects when mixed with asbestos fibres in the production of HO •.[54] (2) Is Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, a cognitive-behavioral intervention that may help individuals develop adaptive responses to uncertainty and reduce reliance on maladaptive coping strategies such as alcohol use.[55] (3) ACT, or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, is considered effective in alleviating depression and anxiety symptoms and is being paid attention to for parental support.[56] (4) ACT, or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, orients towards promoting psychological flexibility, defined as getting in touch with aversive private events in a conscious way, while orienting behavior towards values.[57] (5) Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) was the preferred drug for malaria treatment among the range of orthodox medications presented to the respondents.[58]
From: Sustainability Journal (MDPI)
(1) Includes interactivity and Tech-awareness.[59] (2) ACT represents the awareness of the consequences of transforming vacant rural residential lands into cultivated lands, and it significantly and positively affects the willingness of farmers entirely living on farming.[60] (3) It marked the lowest emission in the period from 2010 to 2020, decreasing by 68.30% in 2020 compared to 2010.[61]
From: Religions Journal (MDPI)
(1) Acts and Luke have the first and second highest numbers of hapax legomena in the NT corpus, with 422 for Acts and 284 for Luke.[62] (2) Acts, or The Acts of the Apostles, is the biblical text being analyzed, focusing on the narrative of Paul and Timothy's interaction and the decision for Timothy's circumcision.[63] (3) This is a writing in which Paul's judicial defenses are given in rhetorically sophisticated ways.[64]
Classical concept of 'Act'
From: The Nicomachean Ethics of Aristotle
(1) According to the passage, a man acts justly or unjustly whenever he does such acts voluntarily; when involuntarily, he acts neither unjustly nor justly except in an incidental way.[65] (2) These serve as indicators of character, revealing temperance or self-indulgence based on the resulting sensations. They play a crucial role in developing and reinforcing virtue, with the way they are performed influencing its growth or decline.[66]
