Significance of Acid phosphatase
Acid phosphatase is a lysosomal enzyme crucial for various cellular functions, particularly linked to tissue damage and disease states. Its serum levels are assessed for liver function, making it an important biomarker for conditions such as prostatitis, carcinoma, and breast cancer metastases. Increased activity of acid phosphatase is observed following cellular damage due to toxins, including heavy metals. Additionally, the enzyme is utilized in evaluating cellular integrity and response to treatments, reflecting alterations in biochemical conditions across different tissues.
Synonyms: Acid phosphatase activity
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The concept of Acid phosphatase in scientific sources
Acid phosphatase is an enzyme found in high concentrations in tissues, serving as a biomarker for tissue damage and diseases like prostatitis and carcinoma, and also indicating liver dysfunction when elevated during liver function tests.
From: Ancient Science of Life
(1) An enzyme whose activity was assessed in the uterine tissue; it plays a role in cell disintegration and has shown varying activity in control and treated rats.[1] (2) Another enzyme analyzed in the study, though it showed no significant variation in activity with the treatments compared to alkaline phosphatase.[2] (3) An enzyme whose activity is linked to androgen action, measured to assess the impact of the herb extracts.[3] (4) An enzyme that was measured in the seminal vesicle and prostate to assess its activity and changes due to the treatment with plant extracts.[4] (5) An enzyme whose serum levels were assessed in the study to evaluate liver function concerning the extracts' hepatoprotective effects.[5]
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) An enzyme involved in the breakdown of phosphate esters; alterations in its serum levels can indicate heart tissue damage.[6] (2) A lysosomal enzyme that participates in numerous cellular functions and whose activity increases in response to lead exposure.[7] (3) A lysosomal enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters and is involved in cellular autolysis, its activity increases in response to cellular damage caused by toxins like heavy metals and radiation.[8] (4) An enzyme often used as a marker for lysosomal integrity, with increased levels indicating liver damage and response to treatment.[9] (5) An enzyme whose increased levels can indicate the presence of breast cancer metastases.[10]
From: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
(1) An enzyme associated with cellular injury, released into extracellular fluid, and evaluated in the study to understand tissue response during orthodontic treatment.[11]