Significance of Absolute
Synonyms: Complete, Total, Unconditional, Perfect, Pure
In Dutch: Absoluut; In Finnish: Ehdoton; In Spanish: Absoluto
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Absolute'
In Buddhism, the keyphrase "Absolute" denotes the ultimate truth beyond conventional understanding, representing the highest spiritual excellence, unconditioned reality, and an undifferentiated state free from concepts and dualities, which bodhisattvas strive to embody.
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) Refers to the ultimate truth or reality, as opposed to relative or conventional understandings.[1] (2) The ultimate, unconditioned reality that the bodhisattva aspires to realize and embody.[2]
From: Lankavatara Sutra
(1) The undifferentiated, ultimate reality that exists beyond all forms and conceptual boundaries.[3]
From: The Great Chariot
(1) The ultimate reality that is beyond all concepts and dualities.[4] (2) don dam[5]
From: Apadana commentary (Atthakatha)
(1) Refers to the most ultimate or supreme state of spiritual quality; signifies the highest form of excellence.[6]
Hindu concept of 'Absolute'
In Hinduism, the Absolute represents the unchanging, singular ultimate reality that transcends all dualities and phenomena, embodying the essence of existence and serving as the source of all knowledge and truth.
From: Mandukya Upanishad
(1) A philosophical term referring to the ultimate reality that is complete and unchanging.[7] (2) Absolute signifies the ultimate truth or reality that transcends individual perceptions and exists beyond the multiplicity of knowledge and labels.[8] (3) A state of being that exists without thought and is characterized by the absence of fear or despondency.[9] (4) The ultimate reality that is eternal, immutable, without beginning or end, representing the essence of existence.[10] (5) The ultimate reality or truth that seekers aim to connect with, transcending individual conceptions or definitions.[11]
From: Vivekachudamani
(1) A concept representing the ultimate reality or existence, which is unchanging and beyond dualistic interpretations.[12] (2) The ultimate principle that transcends and encompasses all, reflecting a state of existence beyond any duality.[13] (3) Absolute indicates a state of existence that is unchanging, ultimate, and foundational, free from any modifications.[14] (4) The ultimate reality that is beyond all forms and changes, representing the essence of One Entity.[15] (5) Describes a quality of being unconditional and total, without any limitations or dependencies.[16]
From: Kaivalya Upanishad
(1) The ultimate reality or essence that one seeks to know through meditation and should serve as a refuge for individuals pursuing truth.[17] (2) Refers to the ultimate reality that is singular and non-dual, serving as the witness to all diversity and experiences in creation.[18] (3) The fundamental, unchanging reality that exists beyond all phenomena and labels, also referred to as Absolute Consciousness.[19] (4) The ultimate reality or truth that is all-encompassing and unchanging; synonymous with the Eternal.[20] (5) The ultimate reality that is incomprehensible and cannot be described, serving as the source of all existence.[21]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika
(1) The ultimate reality, conceived as independent of any creation and described in different aspects.[22]
From: Sri Krishna-Chaitanya
(1) The ultimate reality or divinity that transcends all material existence and aligns with true spiritual consciousness.[23] (2) The ultimate, unchanging reality or God, distinguished from the relative material world, as discussed in the context of Sri Chaitanya's teachings.[24] (3) The ultimate truth or reality that transcends the material world and is sought through spiritual inquiry.[25] (4) Ultimate reality that is deemed attainable but is often obscured by limited human understanding.[26]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) Refers to the fundamental nature of the Deity form and holy names, which are entirely transcendent and beyond material limitations.[27]
From: Vishnu Purana (Taylor)
(1) A significant philosophical concept representing the highest reality, which Kandu aimed to grasp but felt thwarted by his desires.[28] (2) The ultimate state of being that Yayati resolves to focus on by abandoning desires.[29]
From: Gitartha Samgraha (critical Study)
(1) Anuttara, denotes the ultimate reality that transcends all distinctions and dualities.[30]
Jain concept of 'Absolute'
In Jainism, the Absolute signifies the ultimate realization or state of existence sought through spiritual practice, representing the pinnacle of understanding and enlightenment in the doctrine's teachings and philosophies.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) The ultimate state of being or realization that is aspired to as part of spiritual practice and teachings.[31]
The concept of Absolute in local and regional sources
Absolute denotes an ideal truth in philosophy, deemed irrelevant by some, yet signifies ultimate reality beyond the physical realm and transcends dualities, as explored by thinkers like Professor Krishnachandra Bhattacharya through spiritual enlightenment.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The ultimate reality or truth that transcends the physical world, often sought through spiritual exploration and enlightenment.[32] (2) A philosophical concept referring to the ultimate reality or supreme existence that transcends all dualities, as discussed by Professor Krishnachandra Bhattacharya.[33] (3) An ideal concept in philosophy suggesting an overarching truth, which the text claims has become irrelevant.[34]