The concept of Presumption in Christianity

In Christianity, Presumption is viewed as a significant sin characterized by overstepping divine limits. Protestantism describes it as the wrongful assumption that God will disregard sin due to a misinterpretation of His nature. The Catholic Church sees Presumption as an unrealistic belief in one's abilities and an excessive reliance on God's mercy without adequate repentance or merit. It is a vice opposing despair, suggesting immoderate hope that can lead to spiritual pitfalls. Early Christianity emphasizes the need for knowledge to correct erroneous beliefs related to Presumption.

Synonyms: Assumption, Belief, Inference, Supposition, Hypothesis, Conjecture

In Dutch: Vermoeden; In Finnish: Olettamus; In Spanish: Presunción; In German: Vermutung; In Malay: Anggapan; In Swedish: Presumtion; In French: Présomption

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Christian concept of 'Presumption'

Christianity Books

Significance in Global Christian community:
Catholic Church Books

(1) The concept appears to suggest an immoderate hope, which can manifest in two ways, one involving reliance on one's own abilities and the other relying on the power of the Divine. This reliance can be excessive, such as expecting forgiveness without repentance or glory without any deserving actions.[1] (2) This is identified as a contrary vice, alongside despair, setting the stage for a discussion of opposing negative behaviors or tendencies.[2] (3) An assumption or belief in one's abilities that exceeds their actual capacity, often regarded as a sin for acting beyond one's power.[3] (4) An overconfident belief in oneself that contradicts the humility reflected in fear of God.[4] (5) A sin that occurs when one overly relies on God’s mercy without meritorious actions, viewed as a form of sin against the Holy Ghost.[5]

The Catholic Church is a global Christian community with over a billion members, rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ. It is led by the Pope and emphasizes the sacraments, particularly the Eucharist. Catholicism is a denomination centered on the teachings thereof. It has a rich theological and cultural heritage.

Significance in Protestantism (Christian movement emphasizing faith and scripture):
Protestantism Books

(1) The wrongful act of assuming God will overlook sin, stemming from a misunderstanding of his nature.[6]

Protestantism (or simply the protestant church) is a major branch of Christianity originating from the Reformation in the 16th century, led by figures like Martin Luther. It emphasizes salvation by faith alone and the Bible as the ultimate authority. Variants of Protestantism include Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anglicanism, Methodism and Presbyterianism, each with unique practices but generally united by these core principles.

Significance in Christianity (general):

(1) The essence of sin identified in the text, characterized by overstepping the limits set by God.[7]

Significance in Early Christian church and writers:
Early Christianity Books

(1) It is essential to examine the assumptions that support a lack of understanding and eliminate them by acquiring knowledge, particularly among those with erroneous beliefs.[8]

Early Christianity (also known as Early Church) refers to the period starting roughly in the 6th century BC up until 325 A.D. during which year the first council of Nicaea was convened. Popular literature includes the writings by the early Church Fathers which forms the basis of later Christian theology.