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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 33.61
मातरं पितरं हत्वा राजानं द्वौ च श्रोत्रियौ ।
राष्ट्रं सानुचरं हत्वानिघो याति ब्राह्मणः ॥ ६१ ॥
mātaraṃ pitaraṃ hatvā rājānaṃ dvau ca śrotriyau |
rāṣṭraṃ sānucaraṃ hatvānigho yāti brāhmaṇaḥ || 61 ||
The English translation of Verse 33.61 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.61). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Matri, Matara, Pitri, Rajan, Rajana, Dva, Shrotriya, Rashtra, Sanucara, Hatva, Gha, Yat, Yati, Brahmana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.61). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “mātaraṃ pitaraṃ hatvā rājānaṃ dvau ca śrotriyau ”
- mātaram -
-
mātara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mātara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mātṛ (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- pitaram -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- hatvā -
-
√han -> hatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √han]√han -> hatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √han]
- rājānam -
-
rājāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- dvau -
-
dva (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śrotriyau -
-
śrotriya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “rāṣṭraṃ sānucaraṃ hatvānigho yāti brāhmaṇaḥ ”
- rāṣṭram -
-
rāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rāṣṭra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sānucaram -
-
sānucara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sānucara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- hatvāni -
-
hatva (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gho* -
-
gha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yāti -
-
yāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāt (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[locative single]√yā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- brāhmaṇaḥ -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]