Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

छिन्द्धि स्रोतः पराक्रम्य कामान् सर्वान् प्रणुद च ।
संस्काराणां क्षयं ज्ञात्वा ब्राह्मणो याति हानिघः ॥ ६० ॥

chinddhi srotaḥ parākramya kāmān sarvān praṇuda ca |
saṃskārāṇāṃ kṣayaṃ jñātvā brāhmaṇo yāti hānighaḥ || 60 ||

The English translation of Verse 33.60 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.60). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Srota, Srotas, Kama, Sarva, Pranuda, Samskara, Kshaya, Brahmana, Yat, Yati, Han, Gha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.60). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “chinddhi srotaḥ parākramya kāmān sarvān praṇuda ca
  • chinddhi -
  • chid (verb class 7)
    [imperative active second single]
  • srotaḥ -
  • srotas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    srota (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • parākramya -
  • kāmān -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • sarvān -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • praṇuda -
  • praṇuda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    praṇuda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “saṃskārāṇāṃ kṣayaṃ jñātvā brāhmaṇo yāti hānighaḥ
  • saṃskārāṇām -
  • saṃskāra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    saṃskārā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • kṣayam -
  • kṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṣaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṣayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jñātvā -
  • jñā -> jñātvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √jñā]
    jñā -> jñātvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √jñā]
  • brāhmaṇo* -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yāti -
  • yāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yāt (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yāt (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • hāni -
  • hāni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first single]
  • ghaḥ -
  • gha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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