Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

छित्त्वा नद्ध्रीन् वरत्रान् ये संतानं दुरतिक्रमम् ।
उत्क्षिप्तपरिखा बुद्धास् ते लोके ब्राह्मणा इह ॥ ५८ ॥

chittvā naddhrīn varatrān ye saṃtānaṃ duratikramam |
utkṣiptaparikhā buddhās te loke brāhmaṇā iha || 58 ||

The English translation of Verse 33.58 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.58). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Naddhri, Varatra, Yah, Yat, Santana, Duratikrama, Utkshipta, Parikha, Buddha, Tad, Yushmad, Loka, Brahmana, Iha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.58). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “chittvā naddhrīn varatrān ye saṃtānaṃ duratikramam
  • chittvā -
  • chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
    chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
  • naddhrī -
  • naddhrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • īn -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • varatrā -
  • varatrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • an -
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • santānam -
  • santāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    santāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • duratikramam -
  • duratikrama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    duratikrama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    duratikramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “utkṣiptaparikhā buddhās te loke brāhmaṇā iha
  • utkṣipta -
  • utkṣipta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utkṣipta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parikhā* -
  • parikhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • buddhās -
  • buddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    buddhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • brāhmaṇā* -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • iha -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
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