Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

छित्त्वा नद्ध्रीन् वरत्रान् च संतानं दुरतिक्रमम् ।
उत्क्षिप्तपरिखं बुद्धं ब्रवीमि ब्राह्मणं हि तम् ॥ ५८ ॥

chittvā naddhrīn varatrān ca saṃtānaṃ duratikramam |
utkṣiptaparikhaṃ buddhaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || 58 ||

The English translation of Verse 33.58 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.58). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Naddhri, Varatra, Santana, Duratikrama, Utkshipta, Buddha, Brahmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.58). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “chittvā naddhrīn varatrān ca saṃtānaṃ duratikramam
  • chittvā -
  • chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
    chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
  • naddhrī -
  • naddhrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • īn -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • varatrā -
  • varatrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • an -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • santānam -
  • santāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    santāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • duratikramam -
  • duratikrama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    duratikrama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    duratikramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “utkṣiptaparikhaṃ buddhaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam
  • utkṣipta -
  • utkṣipta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utkṣipta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parikham -
  • parikhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • buddham -
  • buddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    buddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    buddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bravīmi -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • brāhmaṇam -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
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