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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 33.45
हित्वा मनुष्यकान् कामान् दिव्यान् कामान् उपत्यगात् ।
सर्वलोकविसम्युक्तं ब्रवीमि ब्राह्मणं हि तम् ॥ ४५ ॥
hitvā manuṣyakān kāmān divyān kāmān upatyagāt |
sarvalokavisamyuktaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || 45 ||
The English translation of Verse 33.45 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Hitva, Hitvan, Manushi, Manushya, Manus, Kama, Divya, Upa, Tyaj, Sarvaloka, Visa, Yuktam, Yukta, Brahmana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “hitvā manuṣyakān kāmān divyān kāmān upatyagāt ”
- hitvā -
-
hitvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√hi -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √hi]hitvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- manuṣya -
-
manuṣī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]manuṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]manuṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]manus (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- akān -
-
- kāmān -
-
kāma (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- divyān -
-
divya (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- kāmān -
-
kāma (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- upa -
-
upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tyag -
-
tyaj (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tyaj (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- āt -
-
āt (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- Line 2: “sarvalokavisamyuktaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam ”
- sarvaloka -
-
sarvaloka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- visam -
-
visa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]visa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]visā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yuktam -
-
yuktam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]yukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]yuktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]√yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- bravīmi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- brāhmaṇam -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]