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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 31.40
स्वचित्तम् अनुरक्षं वै स्ववालं चमरी यथा ।
भूतेषु च दयापन्नः सुखान् न परिहीयते ॥ ४० ॥
svacittam anurakṣaṃ vai svavālaṃ camarī yathā |
bhūteṣu ca dayāpannaḥ sukhān na parihīyate || 40 ||
The English translation of Verse 31.40 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Svacitta, Anu, Aksha, Sva, Svan, Vala, Camari, Yatha, Bhuta, Daya, Apanna, Sukha, Pari,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 31.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “svacittam anurakṣaṃ vai svavālaṃ camarī yathā ”
- svacittam -
-
svacitta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svacitta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- anur -
-
anu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]anu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- akṣam -
-
akṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]akṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- sva -
-
sva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]svan (noun, masculine)[compound]svan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- vālam -
-
vāla (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vāla (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vālā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- camarī -
-
camarī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “bhūteṣu ca dayāpannaḥ sukhān na parihīyate ”
- bhūteṣu -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[locative plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dayā -
-
daya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]dayā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]√de (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- apannaḥ -
-
apanna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sukhān -
-
sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- hīyate -
-
√hā (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√hā (verb class 3)[present passive third single]√hi (verb class 5)[present passive third single]