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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 31.39
आदानं प्रतिनिह्सृज्य चानुपादायं आश्रिताः ।
क्षीणास्रवा वान्तदोषास् ते लोके परिनिर्वृताः ॥ ३९ ॥
ādānaṃ pratinihsṛjya cānupādāyaṃ āśritāḥ |
kṣīṇāsravā vāntadoṣās te loke parinirvṛtāḥ || 39 ||
The English translation of Verse 31.39 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Adana, Upa, Ashrita, Kshinasrava, Vanta, Dosha, Tad, Yushmad, Loka, Parinirvrita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 31.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ādānaṃ pratinihsṛjya cānupādāyaṃ āśritāḥ ”
- ādānam -
-
ādāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Cannot analyse pratinihsṛjya*cā
- cān -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- upā -
-
upā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (Preverb)[Preverb]upā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- adāyam -
-
√dāy (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]√dai (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- āśritāḥ -
-
āśrita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]āśritā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “kṣīṇāsravā vāntadoṣās te loke parinirvṛtāḥ ”
- kṣīṇāsravā* -
-
kṣīṇāsrava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣīṇāsravā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vānta -
-
vānta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vānta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vam -> vānta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vam class 1 verb]√vam -> vānta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vam class 1 verb]
- doṣās -
-
doṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]doṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- loke -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- parinirvṛtāḥ -
-
parinirvṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]parinirvṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]