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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 31.31
आतापी विहरत्वम् अप्रमत्तो मा ते कामगुणो मथेत चित्तम् ।
मा लोहगुडां गिलेः प्रमत्तः क्रन्दन् वै नरकेषु पच्यमानः ॥ ३१ ॥
ātāpī viharatvam apramatto mā te kāmaguṇo matheta cittam |
mā lohaguḍāṃ gileḥ pramattaḥ krandan vai narakeṣu pacyamānaḥ || 31 ||
The English translation of Verse 31.31 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atapin, Viharat, Apramatta, Asmad, Tad, Yushmad, Kamaguna, Citta, Mas, Loha, Guda, Gili, Pramatta, Krandat, Naraka, Pacyamana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 31.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ātāpī viharatvam apramatto mā te kāmaguṇo matheta cittam ”
- ātāpī -
-
ātāpin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viharat -
-
viharat (noun, masculine)[compound]viharat (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]viharat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vam -
-
va (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]va (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vā (noun, feminine)[adverb]ve (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- apramatto* -
-
apramatta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mā -
-
mā (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- kāmaguṇo* -
-
kāmaguṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- matheta -
-
√manth (verb class 1)[optative active second plural]
- cittam -
-
citta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]citta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]cittā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√cit (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- Line 2: “mā lohaguḍāṃ gileḥ pramattaḥ krandan vai narakeṣu pacyamānaḥ ”
- mā* -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mās (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- loha -
-
loha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]loha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√luh (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- guḍām -
-
guḍā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- gileḥ -
-
gili (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- pramattaḥ -
-
pramatta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- krandan -
-
√krand -> krandat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √krand class 1 verb], [vocative single from √krand class 1 verb]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- narakeṣu -
-
naraka (noun, masculine)[locative plural]naraka (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- pacyamānaḥ -
-
√pac -> pacyamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pac class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pac class 4 verb]√pañc -> pacyamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pañc class 1 verb]