Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

सुसुखं बत जीवामो हेठकेषु त्व् अहेठकाः ।
हेठकेषु मनुष्येषु विहरामो ह्य् अहेठकः ॥ ४८ ॥

susukhaṃ bata jīvāmo heṭhakeṣu tv aheṭhakāḥ |
heṭhakeṣu manuṣyeṣu viharāmo hy aheṭhakaḥ || 48 ||

The English translation of Verse 30.48 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Susukha, Bata, Hetha, Kah, Kim, Ahe, Aha, Ahi, Thaka, Manushya, Vihara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “susukhaṃ bata jīvāmo heṭhakeṣu tv aheṭhakāḥ
  • susukham -
  • susukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    susukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    susukhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bata -
  • bata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jīvāmo* -
  • jīv (verb class 1)
    [present active first plural]
  • heṭha -
  • heṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    heṭh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • keṣu -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • Cannot analyse tv*ah
  • ahe -
  • ahe (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ahi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ṭhakāḥ -
  • ṭhaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “heṭhakeṣu manuṣyeṣu viharāmo hy aheṭhakaḥ
  • heṭha -
  • heṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    heṭh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • keṣu -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • manuṣyeṣu -
  • manuṣyeṣu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    manuṣya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    manuṣya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • viharā -
  • vihara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • amo* -
  • Cannot analyse hy*ah
  • ahe -
  • ahe (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ahi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ṭhakaḥ -
  • ṭhaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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