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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 30.19
सुखं विरागता लोके कामानां समतिक्रमः ।
अस्मि मानस्यविनय एतद् वै परमं सुखम् ॥ १९ ॥
sukhaṃ virāgatā loke kāmānāṃ samatikramaḥ |
asmi mānasyavinaya etad vai paramaṃ sukham || 19 ||
The English translation of Verse 30.19 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sukham, Sukha, Viragata, Loka, Kama, Samatikrama, Mana, Manasi, Manasya, Avinaya, Etad, Paramam, Parama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sukhaṃ virāgatā loke kāmānāṃ samatikramaḥ ”
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- virāgatā* -
-
virāgatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- loke -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- kāmānām -
-
kāma (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]kāma (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]kāmā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- samatikramaḥ -
-
samatikrama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “asmi mānasyavinaya etad vai paramaṃ sukham ”
- asmi -
-
√as (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- mānasya -
-
mānasī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]mānasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]māna (noun, masculine)[genitive single]māna (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√man -> māna (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √man class 4 verb], [genitive single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> māna (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √man class 4 verb], [genitive single from √man class 8 verb]√mān (verb class 1)[present active second single]
- avinaya* -
-
avinaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etad -
-
etad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- paramam -
-
paramam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]parama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]parama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]paramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]