Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

योगैः समुह्यते बालो योगान् नुदति पण्डितः ।
योगान् प्रणुद्य मेधावी ये दिव्या ये च मानुषाः ॥ ३९ ॥

yogaiḥ samuhyate bālo yogān nudati paṇḍitaḥ |
yogān praṇudya medhāvī ye divyā ye ca mānuṣāḥ || 39 ||

The English translation of Verse 29.39 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (29.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yoga, Samuhya, Tad, Yushmad, Bala, Nudat, Pandita, Medhavin, Medhavi, Yah, Yat, Divi, Divya, Manusha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 29.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yogaiḥ samuhyate bālo yogān nudati paṇḍitaḥ
  • yogaiḥ -
  • yoga (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • samuhya -
  • samuhya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samuhya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • bālo* -
  • bāla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yogān -
  • yoga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
  • nudati -
  • nud -> nudat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √nud class 6 verb]
    nud -> nudat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √nud class 6 verb]
    nud (verb class 6)
    [present active third single]
  • paṇḍitaḥ -
  • paṇḍita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    paṇḍ -> paṇḍita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
  • Line 2: “yogān praṇudya medhāvī ye divyā ye ca mānuṣāḥ
  • yogān -
  • yoga (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • praṇudya -
  • medhāvī -
  • medhāvī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    medhāvī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    medhāvin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • divyā* -
  • divī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    divya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    divyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mānuṣāḥ -
  • mānuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
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