Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

मनुजस्य सदा स्मृतीमतो लब्ध्वा भोजनमात्रजानतः ।
तनुकास्य भवन्ति वेदनाः शनकैर् जीर्यति आयुः पालयम् ॥ १४ ॥

manujasya sadā smṛtīmato labdhvā bhojanamātrajānataḥ |
tanukāsya bhavanti vedanāḥ śanakair jīryati āyuḥ pālayam || 14 ||

The English translation of Verse 29.14 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (29.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Manuja, Sada, Sad, Smriti, Mata, Bhojana, Atra, Janat, Tanuka, Idam, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Vedana, Shanakaih, Shanaka, Jiryat, Jiryati, Ayu, Ayus, Pala, Yah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 29.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “manujasya sadā smṛtīmato labdhvā bhojanamātrajānataḥ
  • manujasya -
  • manuja (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • sadā -
  • sadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • smṛtī -
  • smṛti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mato* -
  • mata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    man -> mata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb]
  • labdhvā -
  • labh -> labdhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √labh]
  • bhojanam -
  • bhojana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhojana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ātra -
  • ātra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jānataḥ -
  • jānat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jānat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jñā -> jānat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √jñā class 9 verb], [ablative single from √jñā class 9 verb], [genitive single from √jñā class 9 verb]
    jñā -> jānat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √jñā class 9 verb], [genitive single from √jñā class 9 verb]
  • Line 2: “tanukāsya bhavanti vedanāḥ śanakair jīryati āyuḥ pālayam
  • tanukā -
  • tanuka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanuka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanukā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhavanti -
  • bhavanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhavantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • vedanāḥ -
  • vedana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vedanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • śanakair -
  • śanakaiḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    śanaka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • jīryati -
  • jṝ -> jīryat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jṝ class 4 verb]
    jṝ -> jīryat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √jṝ class 4 verb]
    jṝ -> jīryatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √jṝ class 4 verb]
    jṝ (verb class 4)
    [present active third single]
  • āyuḥ -
  • āyus (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    āyus (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    āyu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāla -
  • pāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yam -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
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